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Active Solid-state Devices (e.g., Transistors, Solid-state Diodes) > Organic Semiconductor Material Organic Semiconductor MaterialOrganic Semiconductor Material patent applications listed are from June 2005 to current and include Date, Patent Application Number, Patent Title, Patent Abstract summary and are linked to the corresponding patent application page.01/24/08 - 20080017853 - Anthracene derivative, and light-emitting element, light-emitting device, electronic device using anthracene derivative An object is to provide a novel anthracene derivative. Another object is to provide a light-emitting element with high luminous efficiency. Yet another object is to provide a light-emitting element with a long lifetime. Still another object is to provide a light-emitting device and an electronic device having a long ... 01/24/08 - 20080017850 - Method for producing organic field-effect transistors where, in the case that Y2 is NRb, one of the residues Z3 and Z4 may be a NRd group, where Rb and Rd together are a bridging group having 2 to 5 atoms between the terminal bonds. ... 01/24/08 - 20080017849 - Memory element and semiconductor device It is an object of the present invention to reduce variations in behavior of each memory element. In addition, it is another object of the present invention to obtain a semiconductor device, on which the memory element is mounted, which is superior in terms of performance and reliability. A memory ... 01/24/08 - 20080017847 - Nanotube-porphyrin molecular structure and applications of same A molecular structure. In one embodiment, the molecular structure includes a nanotube formed with a plurality of carbon atoms having a first end, an opposite, second end, and a body portion defined therebetween, wherein the body portion has an interior surface defining a cavity, an opposite, exterior surface and a ... 01/24/08 - 20080017846 - Compound having oxadiazole ring structure substituted with pyridyl group, and organic electroluminescent device According to the present invention, it becomes possible to provide an organic compound having excellent characteristic of high stability in a thin film state, and the emission efficiency and durability of conventional organic EL devices can be remarkably improved. ... 01/17/08 - 20080012010 - Organic electronic device, method for production thereof, and organic semiconductor molecule An organic electronic device which has stable physical properties and which allows easy production is provided. The organic electronic device has a conductive path including fine particles, a first organic semiconductor molecule which has a first conductive type and binds at least two of the fine particles together, and a ... 01/17/08 - 20080012007 - Addressable transistor chip for conducting assays A bioelectronic microchip formed on a substrate (16) includes a plurality of field effect transistors (10), each including first (12) and second (14) electrodes on the substrate; and a channel (18) extending between the first and second electrodes. An organic semiconducting material fills the channel (18); and a dielectric layer ... 01/10/08 - 20080006820 - Organic light-emitting device with field-effect enhanced mobility A two-terminal organic light-emitting device structure is presented with low absorption losses and high current densities. Light generation and emission occur at a predetermined distance from any metallic contact, thereby reducing optical absorption losses. High current densities and thus high emitted light intensity are achieved by combining two types of ... 01/03/08 - 20080001144 - Organic double-heterostructure photovoltaic cells having reciprocal-carrier exciton blocking layer A photosensitive cell includes an anode and a cathode; a donor-type organic material and an acceptor-type organic material forming a donor-acceptor junction connected between the anode and the cathode; and an exciton blocking layer connected between the acceptor-type organic material of the donor-acceptor junction and the cathode, the blocking layer ... 01/03/08 - 20080001142 - Organic thin film transistor substrate and fabrication method therefor An organic thin film transistor substrate includes a gate line formed on a substrate, a data line intersecting the gate line and defining a subpixel area, an organic thin film transistor including a gate electrode connected to the gate line, a source electrode connected to the data line, a drain ... 01/03/08 - 20080001141 - Doped transparent and conducting nanostructure networks A doped nanostructure network, devices incorporating a doped nanostructure network and fabrication methods thereof are described. Dopant may be deposited by a solution-based method, and the dopant is preferably stable over an extended period of time. Networks according to embodiments of the present invention can exhibit conductivities in excess of ... 12/27/07 - 20070295955 - N-channel transistor An n-channel or ambipolar field-effect transistor including an organic semiconductive layer having an electron affinity EAsemicond; and an organic gate dielectric layer forming an interface with the semiconductive layer; characterised in that the bulk concentration of trapping groups in the gate dielectric layer is less than 1018cm−3, where a trapping ... 12/20/07 - 20070290201 - Encapsulation for organic device The present invention concerns a thin-film encapsulation structure for electronic devices with organic substances, especially OLEDs or other organic optoelectronic devices as well as corresponding components and a process for the production with a primary, inorganic barrier layer (5), which is directly arranged on the device or the surface to ... 12/20/07 - 20070290200 - Thin film semiconductor device, method of manufacturing the same and display A method of manufacturing a thin film semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: forming a light reflection and absorption layer for reflecting and absorbing light on a substrate; patterning the light reflection and absorption layer in a prescribed shape; forming an insulating film covering the patterned ... 12/20/07 - 20070290199 - Multi-functional copolymers comprising rare earth metal complexes and devices thereof wherein [Ax-[B(C)]y-Dz] denotes a single unit of the copolymer complex that is repeated n times, wherein n is an integer greater than one, and wherein the single unit comprises a conjugated backbone coordinated to a complex (C) comprising rare earth metal(s); x, y and z are numbers greater than zero ... 12/20/07 - 20070290198 - P-alkoxyphenylen-thiophene oligomers as organic semiconductors for use in electronic devices This invention provides phenylene-thiophene compounds that exhibit useful electronic properties such as high mobility and high on/off ratio. The invention also provides electronic devices incorporating these compounds. These devices include field effect transistors (FETs), thin film transistors (TFTs), display devices, light-emitting diodes, photovoltaic cells, photo-detectors, and memory cells. Further, the ... 12/20/07 - 20070290197 - Photoactive nanocomposite and method for the production thereof The invention concerns a photoactive nanocomposite (3) comprising at least one donor-acceptor couple of semiconductor elements. One of the elements is made of doped nanowires (7) with sp3 structure, and the other of the elements is an organic compound (8). The elements are supported by a device substrate (1). The ... 12/20/07 - 20070290196 - Organic light emitting display device and method for manufacturing the organic light emitting display device An organic light emitting display device has thin film transistors. An organic thin film transistor (OTFT) is manufactured in one substrate and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) is manufactured on the other substrate, and the first substrate and second substrate are then positioned to face each other. The first ... 12/20/07 - 20070290195 - Increased open-circuit-voltage organic photosensitive devices A photosensitive device includes a first organic material and a second organic material forming a donor-acceptor heterojunction electrically connected between an anode and a cathode, where the first organic material and second organic material each have a Franck-Condon Shift of less than 0.5 eV. Preferably, one or both of the ... 12/20/07 - 20070290194 - Method for cross-linking an organic semi-conductor The present invention describes a novel method for crosslinking organic semiconductors and conductors by initiating this crosslinking in an autophotosensitised manner. It furthermore describes the production of organic electronic devices through the use of this crosslinking method. The properties of the electronic devices are thereby improved. ... 12/13/07 - 20070284572 - Polythiophenes and devices thereof wherein R represents a side chain, m represents the number of R substituents; A is a divalent linkage; x, y and z represent, respectively, the number of Rm substituted thienylenes, unsubstituted thienylenes, and divalent linkages A, respectively, in the monomer segment subject to z being 0 or 1, and n ... 12/13/07 - 20070284569 - Charge coupled device A charge coupled device (CCD) is disclosed which has a semiconductor body (20) comprising polymer or oligomer semiconductor material in place of the conventional silicon. A back electrode (22) of the device is electrically coupled to the semi-conductor body through a Schottky junction, reducing the availability of holes in the ... 12/06/07 - 20070278483 - Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same A light emitting device of the present invention includes a first conductive film, a second conductive film, a half-etching hole, a light emitting element, through-hole electrodes, conductive metal layers, metallic wires and a transparent protective resin. The first conductive film is thick, and is provided on one main surface of ... 12/06/07 - 20070278479 - N-doping of organic semiconductors The invention relates to a process for producing doped organic semiconductor materials with an elevated charge carrier density and effective charge carrier mobility by doping, in which the doping agent is substantially produced by electrocrystallization in a first step, the doping agent is selected from a group of organic compounds ... 12/06/07 - 20070278478 - Ambipolar, light-emitting field-effect transistors An ambipolar, light-emitting transistor comprising an organic semiconductive layer in contact with an electron injecting electrode and a hole injecting electrode separated by a distance L defining the channel length of the transistor, in which the zone of the organic semiconductive layer from which the light is emitted is located ... 12/06/07 - 20070278477 - Organic semiconductor light-emitting device A light-emitting device having an organic semiconductor layer and a control electrode electrically coupled to the semiconductor layer, the organic semiconductor layer being provided between a first electrode and an emission layer and having an absorption band within an emission wavelength band of the emission layer. ... 11/29/07 - 20070272920 - Electroluminescent materials and devices Novel ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium or platinum complexes of thianthrene ligands are electroluminescent compounds. According to the invention there is provided complexes of Formula (I). ... 11/29/07 - 20070272918 - Organic photosensitive devices using subphthalocyanine compounds An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having a donor-acceptor heterojunction of a donor-like material and an acceptor-like material and methods of making such devices is provided. At least one of the donor-like material and the acceptor-like material includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound; and/or the device optionally has ... 11/29/07 - 20070272917 - Process for improved cross-linking of an organic semiconductor layer by using a plastiser containing oxetane groups Semiconducting films are formed on a substrate by coating the substrate with a mixture of a semiconducting material and a substance which results in a Tg of the resulting mixture which is lower than that of the said material, and cross-linking the said material. Multilayer electronic devices may be produced ... 11/15/07 - 20070262302 - Light emitting devices and compositions A light emitting composition includes a light-emitting lumophore-functionalized nanoparticle, such as an organic-inorganic light-emitting lumophore-functionalized nanoparticle. A light emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and a layer containing such a light-emitting composition. In an embodiment, the light emitting device can emit white light. ... 11/15/07 - 20070262301 - Data storage device and method A serial magnetic mass storage device and associated data storage method of the kind in which data is encoded in single magnetic domains in nanowires. In the invention, the nanowires are provided with a large number of notches along their length to form domain wall pinning sites. Moreover, the notches ... 11/15/07 - 20070262299 - Organic light emitting device and method of fabricating the same An organic light emitting device which has an anode, i.e. a lower electrode, made of a single metal layer in a top emission structure, and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The organic light emitting device is constructed with a substrate, an anode disposed on the substrate and ... 11/15/07 - 20070262297 - Organic thin-film transistor device and corresponding manufacturing method An organic thin-film transistor device integrated on a substrate and comprising at least an organic active layer and metallic contact regions realized on an insulating layer. Advantageously the organic thin-film transistor device further comprises a thin buffer layer of polymethylmetacrylate or PMMA realized between the metallic contact regions and the ... 11/08/07 - 20070257253 - Organic light emitting display device and method of fabricating the same An organic light emitting display device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. A trench is formed in a planarization layer, and then a first electrode is formed to have opposite ends in the trench, thereby reducing a height difference between the planarization layer and the first electrode. ... 11/08/07 - 20070257251 - Acene compositions and an apparatus having such compositions An apparatus comprising a substrate and an organic semiconductor matrix being located over the substrate. The organic semiconductor matrix includes one of a polymer co-polymer or a stabilized pentacene. The polymer includes monomers of pentacene or a substituted pentacene. The stabilized pentacene is a substituted pentacene having a lower oxidation ... 11/08/07 - 20070257250 - Organic electroluminescent device and fabrication methods thereof The invention discloses an organic electroluminescent device comprising a pixel element. The pixel element comprises a substrate comprising a control area and a sensitive area, a switch device and a driving device overlying the control area, a photo diode serving as a photo sensor overlying the sensitive area, an OLED ... 11/01/07 - 20070252140 - Heterocyclic radical or diradical, the dimers, oligomers, polymers, dispiro compounds and polycycles thereof, the use thereof, organic semiconductive material and electronic or optoelectronic component The present invention relates to heterocyclic radicals or diradicals, the dimers, oligomers, polymers, dispiro compounds and polycycles thereof, to the use thereof to organic semiconductive materials and to electronic and optoelectronic components. ... 11/01/07 - 20070252139 - Polymers for use in organic electroluminescent devices A polymer comprising an optionally substituted first repeal unit off formula (1): wherein F is a divalent residue; each Gin each occurrence is independently a divalent residue; r is at least 1; each p is independently 0 or 1 and each corresponding q is the other of 0 or 1: ... 11/01/07 - 20070252138 - Polyacenes and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein R is a suitable hydrocarbon, a halogen, or a heteroatom containing group; each R′ and R″ are independently a suitable hydrocarbon, a heteroatom containing group, or a halogen; x and y each represent the number of groups; a and b each independently represent the number of groups; and n ... 11/01/07 - 20070252137 - Non-volatile ferroelectric thin film device using an organic ambipolar semiconductor and method for processing such a device A non-volatile ferroelectric memory device is proposed which comprises a combination of an organic ferroelectric polymer with an organic ambipolar semiconductor. The devices of the present invention are compatible with—and fully exploit the benefits of polymers, i.e. solution processing, low-cost, low temperature layer deposition and compatibility with flexible substrates. ... 10/25/07 - 20070246705 - High performance light-emitting devices An organic light emitting device consists of a layered structure including a top multilayer stack, a bottom multilayer stack, a cavity layer between the top multilayer stack and the bottom multilayer stack, and an organic light emitting region within the cavity layer. The layered structure is constructed such that the ... 10/25/07 - 20070246704 - Polymerisable thieno[3,2-b]thiophenes The invention relates to novel polymerisable thieno[3,2-b]thiophenes, to their use as semiconductors or charge transport materials, in optical, electro-optical or electronic devices like for example liquid, crystal displays, optical films, organic field effect transistors (FET or OFET) for thin film transistor liquid crystal displays and integrated circuit devices such as ... 10/25/07 - 20070246703 - Nanoparticle positioning technique Embodiments of the present invention are generally directed to a method for disposing nanoparticles on a substrate. In one embodiment, a substrate having a plurality of recesses is provided. In this embodiment, a plurality of nanoparticles is also provided. The nanoparticles include a catalyst material coupled to one or more ... 10/18/07 - 20070241325 - Schottky gate organic field effect transistor and fabrication method of the same A Schottky gate field effect transistor with high speed and simple structure is provided. The Schottky gate field effect transistor includes: a source, a channel and a drain formed by one organic conductive material, in which the source, channel and drain are formed in a continuous structure within an organic ... 10/18/07 - 20070241324 - Functional molecular element and functional molecular device A functional molecular element exhibiting its function under the operation of an electrical field is provided. A compound is used in which a pendant molecule, formed by 4-pentyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl, exhibiting positive dielectric constant anisotropy or a dipole moment along the direction of the long axis of the molecule, is covalently bonded ... 10/11/07 - 20070235731 - System for and method of active array temperature sensing and cooling A system and method for providing an active array of temperature sensing and cooling elements, including an active heatsink which further includes an active temperature sensing layer, a thermoelectric cooling layer, and a heatsink, which further includes a plurality of cooling channels. The temperature sensing element within the active temperature ... 10/11/07 - 20070235730 - Organic light emitting device and method of fabricating the same An organic light emitting device (OLED) is formed by assembling a first substrate and a second substrate. The second substrate includes several sub-pixels. The first substrate includes several transistors electrically connected to each other and, for each subpixel, a first connecting electrode electrically connected to one of the transistors. Each ... 10/11/07 - 20070235728 - Electroluminescent materials and devices Electroluminescent devices have an electroluminescent layer incorporating iridium complexes with 2-benzo[b]thiophenyl and benzimidazole ligands such as bis[thiophen-2-yl-pyridine-C2,N′]-2-(2-pyridyl)-benzimidazole iridium ... 10/11/07 - 20070235727 - Electronic device An electronic device comprising a heterojunction, wherein the heterojunction comprises a blend comprising an electron donor and an electron acceptor; and wherein the blend is treated so as to form one or more linkages between the electron donor and/or electron acceptor in the treated blend. ... 10/11/07 - 20070235726 - Poly[bis(ethynyl)heteroacene]s and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein R1 is hydrogen, halogen, a suitable hydrocarbon, or a heteroatom containing group; R2 is hydrogen, a suitable hydrocarbon, a heteroatom containing group, or a halogen; R3 and R4 are independently a suitable hydrocarbon, hydrogen, a heteroatom containing group, or a halogen; Ar is an aromatic component; x, y, a, ... 10/11/07 - 20070235725 - Ethynylene acene polymers and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein at least one of R1 and R2 is a suitable hydrocarbon, hydrogen, a heteroatom containing group, or a halogen; Ar and Ar′ represent an aromatic moiety; x, y, a, b, c, d, e, f, and g represent the number of groups or rings, respectively; and n represents the number ... 10/11/07 - 20070235724 - Semiconductors and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein each R1 through R10 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, halogen, arylalkyl, cyano, or nitro providing that R1 and R2 exclude halogen, nitro and cyano; a and b represent the number of rings; and n represents the number of repeating groups or moieties. ... 10/11/07 - 20070235723 - Linked arylamine polymers and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein Ar is aryl or heteroaryl; X represents CH2, sulfur, oxygen, selenium, NR′, or SiR″2 wherein R′ and R″ are each a suitable hydrocarbon; m represents the number of X substituents; and n represents the number of repeating units. ... 10/11/07 - 20070235722 - Heteroacene polymers and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein each R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen (H), a heteroatom containing group, a suitable hydrocarbon, or a halogen; Ar and Ar′ each independently represents an aromatic moiety; x, y, a, b, c, d, e, f and g represent the number of groups or rings, respectively; Z represents ... 10/11/07 - 20070235721 - Functionalized heteroacenes and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein R represents alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or a suitable hydrocarbon; each R1 and R2 is independently hydrogen (H), a suitable hydrocarbon; a heteroatom containing group or a halogen; R3 and R4 are independently a suitable hydrocarbon, a heteroatom containing group, or a halogen; x and y represent the number ... 10/11/07 - 20070235719 - Poly(alkynylthiophene)s and electronic devices generated therefrom wherein R is a suitable hydrocarbon or a heteroatom containing group; and n represents the number of repeating units. ... 10/04/07 - 20070228369 - Substratum with conductive film and process for producing the same The present invention provides a substratum with conductive film comprising a substratum and a conductive film containing tin-doped indium oxide as the main component, wherein a foundation film containing zirconium oxide doped with yttrium oxide as the main component is formed on the substratum side of the conductive film, and ... 10/04/07 - 20070228366 - Method for purifying material comprising organic semiconductor, method for purifying material comprising pentacene, semiconductor device, and method for fabricating the semiconductor device It is an object of the present invention to provide a simple method for purifying an organic semiconductor. It is another object of the invention to provide a semiconductor device having good characteristics. A method for purifying an organic semiconductor according to the invention includes a process of filtering a ... 10/04/07 - 20070228364 - Compositions comprising novel copolymers and electronic devices made with such compositions The present invention relates to novel copolymers, compositions comprising novel copolymers, and electronic devices comprising at least one layer containing the copolymer. ... 10/04/07 - 20070228363 - Polythiophenes and devices thereof wherein A is a side chain; B is hydrogen or a side chain; and D is a divalent linkage, and wherein the number of A-substituted thienylene units (I) in the monomer segments is from about 1 to about 10, the number of B-substituted thienylene units (II) is from 0 to ... 10/04/07 - 20070228362 - Organic light emitting element and display device using the element A hole transporting region made of a hole transporting material, an electron transporting region made of an electron transporting material, and a mixed region (light emitting region) in which both the hole transporting material and the electron transporting material are mixed and which is doped with a triplet light emitting ... 10/04/07 - 20070228361 - Carbon nanotube-solder composite structures for interconnects, process of making same, packages containing same, and systems containing same A carbon nanotube (CNT) array is patterned on a substrate. The substrate can be a microelectronic die, an interposer-type structure for a flip-chip, a mounting substrate, or a board. The CNT array is patterned by using a patterned metallic seed layer on the substrate to form the CNT array by ... 10/04/07 - 20070228360 - Electronic devices containing acene-thiophene copolymers Electronic devices that include an acene-thiophene copolymer and methods of making such electronic devices are described. The acene-thiophene copolymer can be used, for example, in a semiconductor layer or in a layer positioned between a first electrode and a second electrode. ... 10/04/07 - 20070228359 - Novel diketopyrrolopyrrole polymers their use in electronic devices. The polymers according to the invention have excellent solubility in organic solvents and excellent film-forming properties. In addition, high charge carrier mobilities and high temperature stability of the emission color are observed, if the polymers according to the invention are used in polymer light emitting ... 09/27/07 - 20070221918 - Organic thin-film transistor manufacturing method, organic thin-film transistor, and organic thin-film transistor sheet An organic thin-film transistor is disclosed. The transistor may include a substrate, a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, an organic semiconductor layer protective layer, a source electrode, and a drain electrode, wherein a layer formed on the organic semiconductor layer may have a light transmittance of not more than ... 09/27/07 - 20070221917 - Method of preparing nanowire(s) and product(s) obtained therefrom The present invention provides a method of preparing at least one nanowire comprising the steps of: (a) providing at least one nanotemplate and at least one electrically conductive element in contact with the nanotemplate; (b) providing at least one organic linker, the organic linker having a first end and a ... 09/27/07 - 20070221914 - Electronic devices comprising organic semiconductors The present invention describes organic electronic devices in which at least one organic layer off low refractive index is introduced. The light output of the electronic devices is thereby improved. ... 09/27/07 - 20070221913 - Aromatic imide-based dispersant for carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotube composition comprising the same Disclosed herein are an aromatic imide-based dispersant for CNTs and a carbon nanotube composition comprising the same. Having an aromatic ring structure advantageously realizing adsorption on carbon nanotubes, the dispersant, even if used in a small amount, can disperse a large quantity of carbon nanotubes. ... 09/27/07 - 20070221912 - Stacked organic light emitting device having high efficiency and high brightness A stacked organic light emitting device that includes an anode connected to an external power source, a cathode connected to the external power source, at least two light emitting sections aligned between the anode and the cathode, including a light emitting layer, and an internal electrode aligned between the light ... 09/27/07 - 20070221911 - Polymer optoelectronic device and methods for making the same The invention relates to a polymer optoelectronic device comprising at least a transparent conductive oxide layer, an active polymer layer, a back electrode layer and a substrate layer, wherein the transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer has a controlled surface structure which is characterised by having an X-value in the range ... 09/27/07 - 20070221910 - Intermediate layer in electroluminescent arrangements and electroluminescent arrrangement An intermediate layer (11) comprises a basic material such as a conductive polymer that taken alone still absorbs some light. Combined with colloidal particles (12) the intermediate layer (11) becomes almost fully transparent. An electroluminescent arrangement with an intermediate layer (11) that is almost fully transparent because of colloidal particle ... 09/20/07 - 20070215869 - Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same It is an object of the present invention to provide a volatile semiconductor device into which data can be additionally written and which is easy to manufacture, and a method for manufacturing the same. It is a feature of the present invention that a semiconductor device includes an element formation ... 09/20/07 - 20070215868 - Organic photovoltaic cells utilizing ultrathin sensitizing layer A photosensitive device includes a plurality of organic photoconductive materials disposed in a stack between a first electrode and a second electrode, including a first continuous layer of donor host material, a second continuous layer of acceptor host material, and at least one other organic photoconductive material disposed as a ... 09/20/07 - 20070215867 - Spirofluorene derivative, material for light-emitting element, light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and electronic device It is an object of the present invention to provide a material having a high Tg and a wide energy gap. The present invention provides a spirofluorene derivative represented by General Formula 1. (In the formula, R1 is any one of hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon ... 09/20/07 - 20070215866 - Novel molecular structures with controllable electron conducting properties Aromatic and heteroaromatic molecular structures with controllable electron conducting properties are derived from the incorporation of electron active substituents in selective positions. Such compounds can form self-assembled layers on metal or other substrates, and can be used in molecular scaled opto-electronic devices including field-effect transistors, light-emitting diodes and photovoltaic cells. ... 09/20/07 - 20070215865 - Opto-electronic devices exhibiting enhanced efficiency wherein R1-R4 are independently at each occurrence a C1-C20 aliphatic radical, a C3-C20 cycloaliphatic radical, or a C3-C20 aromatic radical is disclosed and wherein X− is selected from the group consisting of monovalent inorganic anions, monovalent organic anions, polyvalent inorganic anions, polyvalent organic anions, and mixtures thereof. ... 09/20/07 - 20070215864 - Use of pi-conjugated organoboron polymers in thin-film organic polymer electronic devices Pi-conjugated organoboron polymers for use in thin-film organic polymer electronic devices. The polymers contain aromatic and or unsaturated repeat units and boron atoms. The vacant p-orbital of the boron atoms conjugate with the pi-conjugated orbital system of the aromatic or unsaturated monomer units extending the pi-conjugation length of the polymer ... 09/20/07 - 20070215863 - Fabricating apparatus with doped organic semiconductors A method includes forming a semiconducting region including polyaromatic molecules on a surface of a substrate. The method also includes forming over the region a substantially oxygen impermeable dielectric layer. The act of forming a semiconducting region includes exposing the molecules to oxygen while exposing the molecules to visible or ... 09/13/07 - 20070210303 - Thin film transistor and organic electroluminescent display device A photoelectric current caused by extraneous light is suppressed and variations in characteristics (for example, a threshold voltage) of a thin film transistor are reduced. An active layer (semiconductor layer) made of polycrystalline silicon, which is transformed from amorphous silicon by laser annealing, is formed on an insulating substrate. A ... 09/13/07 - 20070210302 - Pentathienyl-fluorene copolymer The present invention relates to a pentathienyl-fluorene copolymer having structural units represented by formula (I): here R and R′ are each independently a substituent or H. The invention also relates to a transistor containing this copolymer. The present invention addresses a problem in the art by providing an electroactive device ... 08/23/07 - 20070194308 - Organic light emitting display capable of showing images on double sides thereof An organic light emitting display (OLED) has a substrate, on two opposite sides of which a fist electrode, an organic layer and a second electrode are stacked in sequence respectively. To prevent the light of the organic layers at the opposite sides of the substrate from interference, the substrate or ... 08/23/07 - 20070194303 - Method for manufacturing organic light-emitting element, organic light-emitting device and organic el panel In a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting element, comprising holding an organic light-emitting element substrate with the use of an electrostatic chuck and bonding it to a sealing substrate, the present invention prevents a driving circuit incorporated in the organic light-emitting element substrate from deteriorating due to static electricity ... 08/23/07 - 20070194302 - Organic thin-film transistor and fabrication method thereof and organic thin-film device An organic thin-film transistor having a higher carrier-mobility, a method of fabricating the organic thin-film transistor and an organic thin-film device including the organic thin-film transistor are provided. In an organic thin-film transistor having an organic semiconductor layer, the organic semiconductor layer contains a fluorinated acene compound which is represented ... 08/23/07 - 20070194301 - Semiconductor arrangement with non-volatile memories One aspect of the invention relates to a semiconductor arrangement having at least one nonvolatile memory cell which has a first electrode comprising at least two layers; and having an organic material, the organic material forming a compound with that layer of the first electrode which is in direct contact. ... 08/16/07 - 20070187677 - Dual panel-type organic electroluminescent device and method for fabricating the same A method of fabricating a dual panel-type active matrix organic electroluminescent device includes patterning a first metal layer to form a gate electrode, a gate line, a power line, a gate pad, and a power pad on a first substrate, forming a first insulating layer on the first substrate to ... 08/16/07 - 20070187675 - Organic light emitting device Provided is an organic light emitting device that includes at least one organic layer between a first electrode and an emissive layer wherein the organic layer includes at least two organic materials and at least one of the organic materials consequently has a concentration gradient in the direction from the ... 08/16/07 - 20070187674 - Organic thin film transistor A thin film transistor comprising at least three terminals consisting of a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode; an insulator layer and an organic semiconductor layer on a substrate, which controls its electric current flowing between the source and the drain by applying a electric voltage across ... 08/16/07 - 20070187673 - Electroluminescent devices having pendant naphthylanthracene-based polymers R1, R2, and R3 are the same or different, and are each individually hydrogen, or alkyl, or alkenyl, or alkynyl, or alkoxy, or amino, or thioalkyl, or carboxyl, or carbonyl, wherein the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, amino, thioalkyl, carboxy, or carbonyl can have from 1 to 40 carbon atoms; or ... 08/16/07 - 20070187672 - Charge-transporting varnish and organic electro-luminescent devices made by using the same A charge-transporting varnish containing either a charge-transporting substance consisting of a charge-transporting oligoaniline or a charge-transporting organic material consisting of the charge-transporting substance and a charge-accepting dopant and at least one polymer selected from among polyimides and polyimide precursors; and charge-transporting thin films and organic EL devices, made by using ... 08/16/07 - 20070187671 - Organic electronic component with high resolution structuring, and method of the production thereof The invention relates to an electronic component made primarily from organic materials with high resolution structuring, in particular to an organic field effect transistor (OFET) with a small source-drain distance, and to a production method thereof. The organic electronic component has depressions and/or modified regions in which the conductor tracks/electrodes, ... 08/09/07 - 20070181876 - Organic electroluminescence deivce There is provided an organic electroluminescence device that is high in light emitting efficiency and excellent in driving durability, which contains at least a light emitting layer between an anode and a cathode opposing each other, and further has either 1) an organic layer containing at least a first acceptor ... 08/09/07 - 20070181874 - Charge transport layers and organic electron devices comprising same Provided are organic n-doped electron transport layers comprising at least one electron transport material and at least one electron rich dopant material and organic p-doped hole transport layers comprising at least one hole transport material and at least one electron deficient dopant material. ... 08/09/07 - 20070181871 - Organic thin film transistor using ultra-thin metal oxide as gate dielectric and fabrication method thereof The present invention provides a low-voltage organic thin film transistor having a gate dielectric layer of ultra-thin metal oxide self-grown on a metal gate electrode by O2 plasma process. The metal gate electrode is deposited on a plastic or glass substrate. By directly oxidizing the gate electrode by using O2 ... 08/02/07 - 20070176173 - Electronic device including an organic active layer and process for forming the electronic device An electronic device can include an organic active layer and an electrode. In one aspect, the electrode can further include a first layer that is conductive, and a second layer that is conductive. The second layer can include a defect extending at least partly through a thickness of the second ... 08/02/07 - 20070176170 - Organic light-emitting device with integrated color filter and method for manufacturing the same The present invention relates to an organic light-emitting device with an integrated color filter and a method for manufacturing the same. The organic light-emitting device is manufactured with a metal layer depositing process for raising the source/drain layer so that the sidewall area of a pixel electrode formed in a ... 08/02/07 - 20070176169 - Organic light emitting display including transparent cathode A top emission type organic light emitting display includes an organic light emitting diode in which an anode, a light emitting layer and a transparent cathode are successively deposited. The cathode has a sandwiched structure in which a transparent oxide layer is inserted between the metal layers. Exemplary embodiments of ... 08/02/07 - 20070176168 - Mixed-scale electronic interface Embodiments of the present invention are directed to mixed-scale electronic interfaces, included in integrated circuits and other electronic devices, that provide for dense electrical interconnection between microscale features of a predominantly microscale or submicroscale layer and nanoscale features of a predominantly nanoscale layer. The predominantly nanoscale layer, in one embodiment ... 08/02/07 - 20070176167 - Method of making organic light emitting devices The invention includes embodiments that relate to a method of making an organic light-emitting device comprising at least one bilayer structure. The method comprises providing at least one first layer comprising at least one cross-linkable organic material and at least one photo acid generator; exposing the first layer to a ... 08/02/07 - 20070176166 - Vertical organic transistor and method of fabricating the same A vertical organic transistor is disclosed, which includes at least: a collector contact layer disposed on a substrate; a first organic semiconductor layer disposed on the collector contact layer; a base contact layer disposed on the first organic semiconductor layer, wherein the base contact layer comprises no less than two ... 08/02/07 - 20070176165 - Thin film organic position sensitive detectors The present invention is directed to organic photosensitive optoelectronic devices and methods of use for determining the position of a light source. Provided is an organic position sensitive detector (OPSD) comprising: a first electrode, which is resistive and may be either an anode or a cathode; a first contact in ... 08/02/07 - 20070176164 - -conjugated aromatic ring-containing compound and organic electroluminescent device [In the formula, R1-R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like; A and D independently represent a pyridine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, pyrazine ring, furan ring, pyrrole ring, pyrazole ring, imidazole ring, thiophene ring, benzothiadiazole ring, thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine ring, furo[3,4-b]pyrazine ring, 6H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrazine ring or the like; a1, a2 and ... 08/02/07 - 20070176163 - 2,7-carbazolenevinylene derivatives as novel materials in producing organic based electronic devices Such OFETs, OLEDs and OPCs have improved devices properties and efficiencies. ... 07/26/07 - 20070170423 - Organic light-emitting display and method of making the same Disclosed is an organic light-emitting display device in which a substrate and an encapsulation substrate are completely sealed using a frit; and the preparing method of the same. The organic light-emitting display device of the present invention includes a first substrate comprising a pixel region including an organic light-emitting diode ... 07/26/07 - 20070170421 - Fluorocarbon electrode modification layer An organic device including at least two electrodes; at least one organic active layer, wherein the organic active layer is disposed in between two electrodes; and an electrode modification layer, wherein the electrode modification layer is disposed in between two electrodes and in contact with one of the electrodes; and ... 07/26/07 - 20070170419 - Organic electronic devices The present invention relates to the improvement of organic electronic devices, in particular fluorescent electroluminescent devices, by using electron-transport materials of the formula (1) to (4) as shown in scheme 1 ... 07/19/07 - 20070164278 - Organic light emitting device and flat display including the same Provided are an organic light emitting device (OLED) and a flat display including the OLED. The OLED includes an organic layer which includes a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and at least an emission layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, wherein the emission layer includes a long ... 07/19/07 - 20070164276 - Method for forming memory layers Layers are produced, where the layers include a first layer formed of a metal and a second layer formed of an organic compound, the metal and the organic compound entering into an interaction, so that the layer serves as an electroactive layer for nonvolatile memories, the metal layer being deposited ... 07/19/07 - 20070164274 - Brightness enforcement diffussion construction A brightness enforcement diffusion construction includes a transparent substrate made of plastic material e.g., PET, PMMA, MS, PS or PC, a diffusion layer disposed on one side of the light coupling or illuminating surface of the substrate, and brightness enforcement layer disposed on the other side; the diffusion layer contains ... 07/19/07 - 20070164273 - Organic electronic devices The present invention relates to the improvement of organic electronic devices, in particular fluorescent electroluminescent devices, by using electron-transport materials of the formula (I). ... 07/19/07 - 20070164272 - Three-terminal electrical bistable devices A three terminal electrical bistable device that includes a tri-layer composed of an electrically conductive mixed layer sandwiched between two layers of low conductivity organic material that is interposed between a top electrode and a bottom electrode. The conducting mixed layer serves as the middle electrode. The device includes two ... 07/12/07 - 20070158647 - Junction structure of organic semiconductor device, organic thin film transistor and fabricating method thereof A junction structure of an organic semiconductor device including an organic semiconductor layer, a conductive layer and a modifying layer is provided. The modifying layer is formed between the organic semiconductor layer and the conductive layer, wherein the modifying layer includes an inorganic compound or an organic complex compound. An ... 07/12/07 - 20070158646 - Organic semiconductor having polymeric and nonpolymeric constituents A composition, comprising organic polymer molecules, and organic nonpolymeric molecules, wherein the composition is a semiconducting solid. The composition includes a distribution of crystal domains of the polymer molecules and inter-domain regions between the crystal domains, a concentration of polymer molecules being higher in the crystal domains than in the ... 07/12/07 - 20070158645 - Self-align planerized bottom electrode phase change memory and manufacturing method A method is described for self-aligning a bottom electrode in a phase change random access memory PCRAM device where a top electrode serves as a mask for self-aligning etching of the bottom electrode. The bottom electrode has a top surface that is planarized by chemical mechanical polishing. The top electrode ... 07/12/07 - 20070158644 - Organic thin-film transistor backplane with multi-layer contact structures and data lines A backplane circuit includes an array of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs), each OTFT including a source contact, a drain contact, and an organic semiconductor region extending between the source and drain contacts. The drain contacts in each row are connected to an address line. The source and drain contacts and ... 07/12/07 - 20070158643 - Bottom gate thin film transistors A transistor is provided comprising: a substrate; a gate electrode; a semiconducting material not located between the substrate and the gate electrode; a source electrode in contact with the semiconducting material; a drain electrode in contact with the semiconducting material; and a dielectric material in contact with the gate electrode ... 07/12/07 - 20070158642 - Active electronic devices with nanowire composite components Active, electrical, electronic and optoelectronic components and structures are fabricated to include composites containing electrically conductive nanostructures as part thereof. These nanostructures include nanowires, nanofibres, nanoribbons, nanoplates or nanotubes as single structures or an assembly of multiple structures. They are composed of carbon or other conductive materials. ... 07/12/07 - 20070158641 - Thin-film transistor and method of fabricating same A thin film transistor of the present invention is a thin film transistor (100) having a semiconductor layer (14), a source region (15) and a drain region (16) provided to be isolated from each other so as to mutually oppose the semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer has π-conjugated organic semiconductor ... 07/05/07 - 20070152213 - Methods and structures for reducing lateral diffusion through cooperative barrier layers A covered substrate is described, which comprises: (a) a flexible substrate layer; and (b) a plurality of cooperative barrier layers disposed on the substrate layer. The plurality of cooperative barrier layers further comprise one or more planarizing layers and one or more high-density layers. Moreover, at least one high-density layer ... 07/05/07 - 20070152212 - Organic light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same Disclosed is an organic light emitting device which includes a substrate; a encapsulation substrate, an organic light emitting unit interposed between the substrate and the encapsulation substrate. A water vapor absorption material-containing transparent sealant layer covers the organic light emitting unit. The sealant layer includes a transparent sealant having a ... 07/05/07 - 20070152211 - Organic thin film transistor and method for manufacturing the same An organic thin film transistor includes a buffer layer on a substrate, a source and drain electrodes on the buffer layer, wherein each of the source and drain electrodes is in an island shape, a tunneling barrier layer on the source and drain electrodes, an organic semiconductor layer on the ... 07/05/07 - 20070152209 - Devices using polymers based on 3,6- and 2,7-conjugated poly(phenanthrene) A device having at least one layer including poly(p-phenylene)s based on 3,6-conjugated and 2,7-conjugated phenanthrene moietie having been synthesized by polycondensation using Ni(O)-mediated Yamamoto-type cross coupling are described as the charge transport layer or as the host for a dopant. ... 07/05/07 - 20070152208 - Optimised method for preparing anellated, polycyclic and polyheterocyclic aromatic compounds The invention relates to a method for producing anellated carbo- or heterocyclic aromatic compounds, which is based on the reduction of the corresponding diketone as starting compound. The reduction agent is thereby used in a strong molar excess, which represents a significant simplification in implementation of the method relative to ... 06/28/07 - 20070145361 - Organic semiconductor material and organic electronic device An organic semiconductor material comprising a compound which has a generalized porphyrin skeleton and which has a molecular structure such that the distance from the generalized porphyrin ring plane to the center of each atom forming the generalized porphyrin skeleton, is not more than 1 Å ... 06/28/07 - 20070145360 - Organic electronic device having dual emitter dopants Electronic devices comprising an anode, buffer layer, hole transport layer, photoactive layer, electron transport layer, electron injection layer, and cathode are provided, where the photoactive layer comprises a dual dopant in a metallic complex. The dopants are selected so that their emitting wavelengths are essentially the same, while their ionization ... 06/28/07 - 20070145359 - Materials for organic thin film transistors The invention provides organic thin film transistors including quinacridone derivatives with formula (I). These OTFTs are useful in making flat panel displays, photovoltaic devices and sensors. In the present invention, the disclosed quinacridone derivatives exhibit as p-type organic semiconductors in OTFTs. ... 06/28/07 - 20070145358 - Transparent conductor and transparent conductive material The transparent conductor of the present invention comprises a conductive layer containing a conductive particle, a binder, a polymerization initiator, and a radical scavenger. In the transparent conductor of the present invention, the conductive layer contains the radical scavenger in addition to the conductive particle. Therefore, even when the conductive ... 06/28/07 - 20070145357 - Thin-film transistor There is provided herein a performance-enhancing composition comprising inorganic nanoparticles dispersed in a polymer selected from the group consisting of polysiloxane, polysilsesquioxane, and mixtures thereof. This composition, when applied to a thin-film transistor, such as a bottom-gate thin-film transistor, as an overcoat or top layer, improves the carrier mobility and ... 06/28/07 - 20070145356 - Carbon nanotube interdigitated sensor A carbon nanotube sensor (30), for determining the degree of the presence of an unwanted environmental agent, includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes (18). The sensor (30) comprises first and second conducting layers (32, 34) having alternatively interdigitated fingers (36, 38). The plurality of carbon nanotubes (18) having a material ... 06/28/07 - 20070145355 - Doped organic semiconductor material The present invention relates to a doped organic semiconductor material comprising an organic matrix material which is doped with at least one heteromonocyclic and/or heteropolycyclic compound, the compound having at least one nitrogen atom with a free electron pair. ... 06/28/07 - 20070145354 - Organic thin-film transistors A novel barrier layer which protects electronic devices from adverse environmental effects such as exposure to light, especially white light, is described. The barrier layer comprises a copolymer having an acrylate unit and an acrylate unit with a pendant dye group. Also disclosed are processes for producing such electronic devices. ... 06/28/07 - 20070145353 - Phenanthroline derivative and light emitting element and light emitting device using the same An aspect of the present invention is an electron injecting material represented by a general formula (2). In the general formula (2), R6 is selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and an ... 06/28/07 - 20070145352 - Endohedral fullerene derivative, proton conductor and fuel cell With regard to a solid polymer based fuel cell, an electrolyte membrane for conducting proton between a fuel electrode and an air electrode is conventionally made from a material obtained by chemically modifying a hollow fullerene such as C60 by means of a proton dissociable group. However, this fuel cell ... 06/21/07 - 20070138463 - Transistor A fast organic field effect transistor (100), which operates at low voltages, is achieved by the introduction of an oligomeric or polymeric electrolyte (131) between the gate electrode (141) and the organic semiconductor layer (121), which electrolyte (131) has a dissociation constant of at least 10−8. Said organic semiconductor layer ... 06/21/07 - 20070138462 - Electronic device with unique encoding An electronic device comprising a thin film transistor (TFT) array and manufacturing methods thereof according to various embodiments. Jet-printed material is deposited on selected partially formed transistors to form completed transistors. Thus, a selected number of the TFTs are connected into the circuit while the remainder of the TFTs are ... 06/14/07 - 20070131929 - Novel imidazoquinazoline derivative, process for preparing the same, and organic electronic device using the same The present invention relates to a novel imidazoquinazoline derivative, a process for preparing the same, and an organic electronic device using the same. The imidazoquinazoline derivative according to the present invention serves as hole injecting, hole transporting, electron injecting, electron transporting, or a light emitting material in an organic electronic ... 06/14/07 - 20070131928 - Organic light-emitting display device An organic light-emitting display device includes: a light-emitting element located between a first substrate and a second substrate, and adapted to emit light; a phase difference plate disposed on the first substrate or the second substrate in a path through which the light emitted from the light-emitting element is propagated, ... 06/14/07 - 20070131927 - Thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof An OTFT is formed by forming a pair of recesses, one being a groove and another being groove or a hole. A source electrode is formed by filling one of the recesses. A drain electrode is formed by filling the other one of the recesses. A film of organic semiconductor ... 06/14/07 - 20070131926 - Organic thin film transistor and flat display device having the same An organic thin film transistor in which source and drain electrodes have a double layer structure to aid patterning of an organic semiconductor layer using a laser beam, and a flat display device having the organic thin film transistor. The organic thin film transistor includes: a gate electrode; a source ... 06/14/07 - 20070131925 - Organic light-emitting diode An organic light-emitting diode comprising a substrate having a first opposing surface and a second opposing surface; a first electrode layer overlying the first opposing surface; a lightemitting element overlying the first electrode layer, the light-emitting element comprising a hole-transport layer and an emissive/electron-transport layer, wherein the hole-transport layer and ... 06/07/07 - 20070126003 - Thin film transistor, display device and their production The present method prevents malfunctions in switching caused by a light leakage current in an active matrix type thin film transistor substrate for a liquid crystal display and prevents display failures, by selectively disposing a self assembled monolayer film in a gate electrode-projected region of the surface of an insulator ... 06/07/07 - 20070126002 - Thin-film transistor, electronic circuit, display unit, and electronic device A thin-film transistor includes a gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode, a semiconductor layer, and a gate insulating layer for insulating the source electrode and the drain electrode from the gate electrode, wherein the gate insulating layer includes composite particles in which a hydrophobic compound is provided on ... 06/07/07 - 20070126001 - Organic semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same An organic semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The device includes: a first electrode; an electron channel layer formed on the first electrode; and a second electrode formed on the electron channel layer, wherein the electron channel layer comprises: a lower organic layer formed on ... 06/07/07 - 20070126000 - Organic light emitting diode (oled) display panel and method of forming polysilicon channel layer thereof An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel and a method of forming a polysilicon channel layer thereof are provided. In the method, firstly, a substrate having a polysilicon layer disposed thereon is provided. Then, a dopant atom not selected from the IIIA group and the VA group is doped ... 06/07/07 - 20070125999 - Configurable power segmentation using a nanotube structure Configurable power segmentation using a nanotube structure is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes patterning a nanotube structure adjacent to a transistor layer in an integrated circuit, and coupling a power region in the transistor layer to at least one power source based on a state of the nanotube ... 06/07/07 - 20070125998 - Manufacture of resins A method of forming a powder and/or discrete gel particles of a compound selected from the group of a metallic oxide, a metalloid oxide, a mixed oxide, an organometallic oxide, an organometalloid oxide, an organomixed oxide resin, and/or an organic resin from one or more respective organometallic precursor(s), organometalloid precursor(s) ... 05/31/07 - 20070120123 - Photodetector using nanoparticles The present invention relates to a photodetector using nanoparticles, and more particularly, to a novel photodetector wherein surfaces of nanoparticles synthesized by a wet colloidal process are capped with organic materials which then serve as channels for electron migration, or nanoparticles, from which organic materials capped on the surfaces of ... 05/31/07 - 20070120122 - Optical device An optical device comprising an anode, a cathode, an organic semiconducting material between the anode and the cathode, and an electron transport layer between the cathode and the organic semiconducting material wherein the organic semiconducting material comprises sulfur and the electron transport layer containing barium. ... 05/31/07 - 20070120121 - Compound for molecular electronic device having thiol anchoring group, method of synthesizing the compound, and molecular electronic device having molecular active layer obtained from the compound In the formula, R1 and R2 are each a thioacetyl group or a hydrogen atom, at least one of R1 and R2 is a thioacetyl group, and m and n are each integers from 0 to 20. The molecular active layer, which is formed by self-assembling the compound on an ... 05/31/07 - 20070120120 - Aromatic enediyne derivatives, organic semiconductor thin films using the same and manufacturing methods thereof, and electronic devices incorporating such films Disclosed are aromatic enediyne derivatives, methods of manufacturing organic semiconductor thin films from such aromatic enediyne derivatives, and methods of fabricating electronic devices incorporating such organic semiconductor thin films. Aromatic enediyne derivatives according to example embodiments provide improved chemical and/or electrical stability which may improve the reliability of the resulting ... 05/31/07 - 20070120119 - Light emitting device A light emitting device includes a laminate of a lower electrode layer, an organic light-emitting layer, and an upper transparent electrode layer. In the light emitting device, an auxiliary electrode layer is formed of colloidal nano-sized particles of a conductive metal between the lower electrode layer and the organic light-emitting ... 05/31/07 - 20070120118 - Light-emitting device and electronic apparatus A light-emitting device includes a drive transistor for controlling the quantity of current supplied to a light-emitting element, a capacitor element electrically connected to a gate electrode of the drive transistor, and an electrical continuity portion for electrically connecting the drive transistor and the light-emitting element, these elements being disposed ... 05/31/07 - 20070120117 - Semiconductor element and method of manufacturing the same The present invention provides a semiconductor element having a semiconductor layer that has high carrier mobility and is easy to form. This semiconductor element includes a semiconductor layer made of TeI4, which has a clustering structure. ... 05/31/07 - 20070120116 - Organic semiconductor thin film transistor and method of fabricating the same A substrate having a thin film transistor includes a buffer layer on a substrate, source and drain electrodes on the buffer layer, a portion of the buffer layer exposed between the source and drain electrodes, a small organic semiconductor layer on the source electrode and the drain electrode, the organic ... 05/31/07 - 20070120115 - Organic light-emitting element, method of manufacturing organic light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and electronic apparatus An organic light-emitting element comprises: an anode;an organic light-emitting layer formed on one surface of the anode, an electron transportation layer formed on the organic light-emitting layer; and a cathode formed on a side being opposite to the organic light-emitting layer with respect to the electron transportation layer. A main ... 05/31/07 - 20070120114 - Composite material with conductive structures of random size, shape, orientation, or location A composite material with at least one of a negative effective permittivity and a negative effective permeability for incident radiation of at least one wavelength is described. The composite material comprises conductive structures that are substantially random with respect to at least one of size, shape, orientation, and location. ... 05/31/07 - 20070120113 - Supramolecular structures and method for forming the same A primary supramolecular structure is described. The primary supramolecular structure has a shape of ring-like disk. The shape of ring-like disk has a diameter of about 10 nanometers to about 60 nanometers. The mentioned primary supramolecular structure is formed by self-assembly of amphiphilic conjugate molecules. Moreover, a secondary supramolecular structure ... 05/31/07 - 20070120112 - Electrode for energy storage device and process for producing the same R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C1-C10 alkyl group, a C1-C10 alkoxy group or the like, R3 and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, a C1-C10 alkyl group, a C1-C10 alkoxy group ... 05/31/07 - 20070120111 - Organic thin film transistor A thin film transistor comprising at least three terminals consisting of a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode; an insulating layer and an organic semiconductor layer on a substrate, which controls its electric current flowing between the source and the drain by applying a electric voltage across ... 05/24/07 - 20070114526 - Light-emitting device, method of manufacturing the same, and display unit Light-emitting devices capable of preventing separation or alteration of a first electrode to obtain high performance, methods of manufacturing the light-emitting device, and display units are provided. A first electrode as an anode, an insulating film, an organic layer including a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode as a cathode ... 05/24/07 - 20070114525 - Display device and manufacturing method Embodiments of a display device comprises an insulating substrate; a source electrode and a drain electrode on the insulating substrate and separated from one another to define a channel region; a wall having one or more openings to expose the channel region, at least a portion of the source electrode, ... 05/24/07 - 20070114524 - Display device and manufacturing method thereof According to an embodiment of the present invention, a manufacturing method of a display device includes forming a plurality of gate wires comprising a gate electrode on an insulating substrate, forming an electrode layer comprising a source electrode and a drain electrode spaced apart from each other to define a ... 05/24/07 - 20070114523 - Electroluminescence element and display device using the same In an EL element including a light emitting layer sandwiched between upper and lower electrodes, of light emitted therefrom, light totally reflected at a light emitting layer interface is not taken out, so there is a problem in that light emission efficiency reduces. Therefore, a light scattering layer in which ... 05/24/07 - 20070114522 - Double sided emission organic light emitting diode display An organic light-emitting diode display which can display independent images on both sides is described. This display can be driven with passive matrix or active matrix schemes. The invention combines a unique stacked organic diode structure and special driving schemes involving time-sequential reversed fields. ... 05/24/07 - 20070114521 - Light-emitting device and electronic apparatus A light-emitting device includes: a plurality of light-emitting elements each of which has an anode, a thin organic light-emitting layer, and a cathode sequentially stacked on a substrate and emits light by excitation due to an electric field, the anode being separated from another anode by an insulating pixel partition ... 05/24/07 - 20070114520 - Radiation emitting device and method of manufacturing the same A radiation emitting electronic device (1) comprising a substrate (5), a radiation emitting functional area (10A, 10B, 15) on the substrate (5) and a radiation out-coupling material (20) comprising polysilsesquioxane (20D) and inorganic nanoparticles (20C) arranged in the optical path (100) of the radiation emitting functional area (10A, 10B, 15). ... 05/24/07 - 20070114519 - Light-emitting device and electronic apparatus A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; a plurality of light-emitting elements which is formed on the substrate and each of which has an anode partitioned by an insulating pixel partition wall, a cathode, and an organic light-emitting layer interposed therebetween and emits light by an electric field generated by the ... 05/24/07 - 20070114518 - Gan heterojunction bipolar transistor with a p-type strained ingan base layer and fabricating method thereof A gallium nitride heterojunction bipolar transistor with a p-type strained InGaN base layer is provided. The gallium nitride heterojunction bipolar transistor includes a substrate, a highly doped collector contact layer located over the substrate, a low doped collector layer located over the collector contact layer, a p-type base layer located ... 05/24/07 - 20070114517 - Programmable power management using a nanotube structure Programmable power management using a nanotube structure is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes coupling a nanotube structure of an integrated circuit to a conductive surface when a command is processed, and enabling a group of transistors of the integrated circuit based on the coupling the nanotube structure to ... 05/24/07 - 20070114516 - Dielectric media including surface-treated metal oxide particles Briefly, the present invention provides an electronic device, typically a transistor or a capacitor, comprising at least one electrically conductive electrode and, adjacent to the electrode, a dielectric layer; wherein the dielectric layer comprises a polymeric matrix and, dispersed in the polymeric matrix, metal oxide particles; wherein the metal oxide ... 05/17/07 - 20070108443 - Organic light emitting display device An organic light emitting display device, which may maximize aperture ratio of a pixel while also reducing the perception of a dark spot when a sub-pixel is partially short-circuited. The organic light emitting display device includes a plurality of pixels having sub-pixels. Some of the sub-pixels may have a thin ... 05/17/07 - 20070108442 - Display device and method for manufacturing the same A display device includes an insulating substrate; a plurality of gate wires formed on the insulating substrate, the plurality of gate wires including a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer covering the plurality of gate wires; a transparent electrode layer formed on the gate insulating layer, the transparent electrode layer ... 05/17/07 - 20070108441 - Switching device A switching device is discloses that exhibits two stable resistance values to a voltage applied between electrodes. The switching device comprises thin films of a first electrode layer, an organic bistable material layer and a second electrode layer sequentially formed on a substrate, and the organic bistable material is a ... 05/17/07 - 20070108440 - Emissive device and electronic apparatus An emissive device includes a substrate; a switching element disposed on a surface of the substrate; an insulating layer covering the switching element; a contact hole disposed in the insulating layer; a first electrode disposed on a surface of the insulating layer and electrically connected to the switching element via ... 05/17/07 - 20070108439 - Nanotube based multi-level memory structure A network of electronic devices is provided. The network comprises an organized matrix of armchair nanotubes and zigzag nanotubes. ... 05/17/07 - 20070108438 - Multypodal tethers for high-density attachment of redox-active moieties to substrates This invention provides redox-active molecules attached to polypodal (e.g., bipodal, tripodal, quadrapodal, pentapodal, etc.) tethers that can be used for attachment of the redox-active molecules to a substrate (e.g., an electrode). The tethered redox-active molecules are useful for the fabrication of memory devices. ... 05/10/07 - 20070102699 - Organic thin film transistor, flat panel display apparatus having the same, and a method of manufacturing organic thin film transistor An organic thin film transistor (TFT) that allows an organic semiconductor layer to be easily patterned includes a gate electrode, source and drain electrodes insulated from the gate electrode, a self-assembly monolayer formed on the source and drain electrodes, an organic semiconductor layer which is insulated from the gate electrode ... 05/10/07 - 20070102698 - Organic electronic device where EF1 is a Fermi energy level of the conductive layer of the first electrode, EnL is an LUMO energy level of the n-type organic compound layer of the first electrode, and EpH is an HOMO energy level of the p-type organic compound layer forming the NP junction together with ... // - 2 eV<EnL−EF1≦4 eV (1) - ... 05/10/07 - 20070102697 - Junction structure of organic semiconductor device, organic thin film transistor and fabricating method thereof A junction structure of an organic semiconductor device including an organic semiconductor layer, a conductive layer and a modifying layer is provided. The modifying layer is formed between the organic semiconductor layer and the conductive layer, wherein the modifying layer includes an inorganic compound or an organic complex compound. An ... 05/10/07 - 20070102696 - Organic semiconducting layers An organic semiconducting layer formulation, which comprises: an organic binder which has a permittivity, ∈, at 1,000 Hz of 3.3 or less; and a polyacene compound of Formula: A: wherein: each of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and (R12, which may be the same ... 05/10/07 - 20070102695 - Crosslinkable substituted fluorene compounds and conjugated oligomers or polymers based thereon Crosslinkable substituted fluorene compounds; oligomers and polymers prepared from such crosslinkable compounds; films and coatings; and multilayer electronic devices comprising such films are disclosed. ... 05/03/07 - 20070096089 - Organic semiconductor diode The present invention relates to organic semiconductor diodes, in particular, to the diodes with nonlinear current-voltage characteristics, which are used for power switching, rectifying variable signals, and frequency mixing. The organic semiconductor diode with the p-n junction comprises an anode, cathode, a hole transport layer in contact with the anode, ... 05/03/07 - 20070096088 - Organic transistor and display device An organic transistor including a stacked insulating film in which an insulating layer and a wettability control layer are stacked in order is provided, wherein the wettability control layer includes a material whose surface energy can be changed by irradiation with an ultraviolet ray and a transmittance of the ultraviolet ... 05/03/07 - 20070096087 - Effect of the plasmonic dispersion relation on the transmission properties of subwavelength holes Using a realistic plasmonic model, an optically thick electrically conductive film with subwavelength hole or holes therein is shown to always support propagating modes near the surface plasmon frequency, where cross-sectional dimensions of the hole or holes are less than about λ/2nh, λ being the wavelength of the light and ... 05/03/07 - 20070096086 - Hole injection electrode There is provided an electrode having a first layer of a metallic material having a work function greater than 4.0 eV and a second layer of an organic material having an electron affinity greater than 4.0 eV. The second layer has a thickness in the range of 0.5 to 5 ... 05/03/07 - 20070096085 - Organic photovoltaic cells utilizing ultrathin sensitizing layer A photosensitive device includes a series of organic photoactive layers disposed between two electrodes. Each layer in the series is in direct contact with a next layer in the series. The series is arranged to form at least one donor-acceptor heterojunction, and includes a first organic photoactive layer comprising a ... 05/03/07 - 20070096084 - N-type semiconductor materials for thin film transistors A thin film transistor comprises a layer of organic semiconductor material comprising a tetracarboxylic diimide naphthalene-based compound having, attached to each of the imide nitrogen atoms, an aromatic moiety, at least one of which moieties is substituted with at least one electron donating group. Such transistors can further comprise spaced ... 05/03/07 - 20070096083 - Substrate core polymer nanocomposite with nanoparticles and randomly oriented nanotubes and method Embodiments of substrate core polymer nanocomposite with nanoparticles and randomly oriented nanotubes and method for making the substrate core are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, a nanotube suspension is combined with nanoparticle-impregnated polymer. ... 05/03/07 - 20070096082 - Crosslinkable arylamine compounds and conjugated oligomers or polymers based thereon Crosslinkable arylamine compounds; oligomers and polymers prepared from such crosslinkable arylamine compounds; films and coatings; and multilayer electronic devices comprising such films are disclosed. ... 05/03/07 - 20070096081 - High-heat-resistant semiconductor device In a wide gap semiconductor device of SiC or the like used at a temperature of 150 degrees centigrade or higher, the insulation characteristic of a wide gap semiconductor element is improved and a high-voltage resistance is achieved. For these purposes, a synthetic high-molecular compound, with which the outer surface ... 05/03/07 - 20070096080 - Rectifying diodes A rectifying diode comprising a semiconducting layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode, wherein the width of the region of closest contact between the two electrodes is on the order of the thickness of the semiconducting layer. ... 05/03/07 - 20070096079 - Field effect transistor and production process thereof (R1, R2 and R3 each represent hydrogen atom, halogen atom, hydroxymethyl group, alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl group, alkinyl group, alkoxyl group, alkylthio group, or alkyl ester group, X1 and X2 each represent hydrogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, alkenyl group, alkinyl ... 04/26/07 - 20070090353 - Indene derivatives and organic light emitting diode using the same The present invention provides an indene derivatives having a new structure and an organic light-emitting diode using the same. The organic light-emitting diode according to the present invention shows improved effects in efficiency, driving voltage and stability. ... 04/26/07 - 20070090352 - Thin film transistor and flat panel display including the same A thin film transistor includes: a gate electrode; source and drain electrodes insulated from the gate electrode; an organic semiconductor layer that is insulated from the gate electrode and is electrically connected to the source and drain electrodes; an insulating layer that insulates the gate electrode from the source and ... 04/26/07 - 20070090351 - Organic thin film transistor and flat panel display device having the same An organic thin film transistor that can control the threshold voltage and reduce leakage current includes: a gate electrode; an organic semiconductor layer insulated from the gate electrode; a source electrode and a drain electrode insulated from the gate electrode and electrically connected to the organic semiconductor layer; a gate ... 04/26/07 - 20070090350 - Display device and method for manufacturing the same The present invention discloses a display device having a substrate, an organic material layer arranged on the substrate, a pixel electrode arranged on one surface of the organic material layer, a common electrode arranged on another surface of the organic material layer, and a light penetration layer through which light ... 04/26/07 - 20070090349 - Organic thin film transistor, flat panel display apparatus comprising the same, and method of manufacturing the organic thin film transistor An organic thin film transistor that can reduce contact resistance between source and drain electrodes and an organic semiconductor layer and can be readily manufactured, a flat panel display apparatus utilizing the organic thin film transistor, and a method of manufacturing the organic thin film transistor. The organic thin film ... 04/26/07 - 20070090348 - Electronic juction devices featuring redox electrodes The electronic properties of molecular junctions of the general type carbon/molecule/TiO2/Au as examples of “molecular heterojunctions” consisting of a molecular monolayer and a semiconducting oxide. Junctions containing fluorene bonded to pyrolyzed photoresist film (PPF) were compared to those containing Al2O3 instead of fluorene, and those with only the TiO2 layer. ... 04/26/07 - 20070090347 - Data driver, display device using the same, and method of driving the same A data driver and a method of driving the same. The data driver includes a shift register for generating sampling signals; sampling latches for sampling digital data applied to output channels, respectively, in accordance with the sampling signals; holding latch units for receiving the sampled digital data of the channels ... 04/26/07 - 20070090346 - Porous chalcogenide thin film, method for preparing the same and electronic device using the same A porous chalcogenide thin film having a microporous structure, a method for preparing the chalcogenide thin film and an electronic device employing the chalcogenide thin film, are provided. The porous chalcogenide thin film has superior crystallinity and can be applied as a semiconductor layer having superior electrical properties to the ... 04/26/07 - 20070090345 - Organic light emitting diode display An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel is provided. The OLED display panel includes a substrate, a conductive layer, an active matrix pixel array and several thin film transistors (TFTs). The conductive layer having several openings is disposed above the substrate. The active matrix pixel |