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05/24/07 - USPTO Class 604 |  66 views | #20070118080 | Prev - Next | About this Page  604 rss/xml feed  monitor keywords

Systems and methods employing a bite block insert for positioning and stabilizing external instruments deployed within the body

USPTO Application #: 20070118080
Title: Systems and methods employing a bite block insert for positioning and stabilizing external instruments deployed within the body
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for positioning and stabilizing an external instrument during insertion of the instrument through the oral cavity (e.g., insertion of a catheter through the oral cavity and into the esophagus or cardia for treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)). The systems and methods provide a gripping tool for association with a bite block, capable of selectively moving between an open position in which the instrument may be inserted or instrument is held in a fixed position.
(end of abstract)
Agent: Daniel D. Ryan Ryan Kromholz & Manion, S.c. - Milwaukee, WI, US
Inventors: Scott West, David S. Utley, John W. Gaiser
USPTO Applicaton #: 20070118080 - Class: 604175000 (USPTO)

Related Patent Categories: Surgery, Means For Introducing Or Removing Material From Body For Therapeutic Purposes (e.g., Medicating, Irrigating, Aspirating, Etc.), Treating Material Introduced Into Or Removed From Body Orifice, Or Inserted Or Removed Subcutaneously Other Than By Diffusing Through Skin, Material Introduced Or Removed Through Conduit, Holder, Or Implantable Reservoir Inserted In Body, Means For Securing Conduit To Body, Implanted Connecting Means
The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20070118080.
Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims  monitor keywords

RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application is a divisional application of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/017,685, filed Dec. 14, 2001, which claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/278,738, filed Mar. 26, 2001, entitled "Systems and Methods for Positioning and Stabilizing External Instruments Deployed within the Body.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0002] The invention generally relates to systems and methods for inserting and securing the position of an external instrument, such as a catheter tube, in the body, e.g., through the oral cavity and into the esophagus for the treatment of gastric esophageal reflux disease (GERD).

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0003] Procedures requiring insertion of an external instrument into the body, e.g., through the oral cavity into the esophagus, are known. Bite blocks are typically used to hole the patient's mouth open during these procedures. During these procedures, it also may be necessary to locate the instrument in an intended position. It may also be necessary to stabilize the instrument in an intended position.

[0004] There remains a need for simple, cost-effective ways to introduce an instrument through the oral cavity to locate the instrument and to selectively maintain the instrument in a fixed and stable position during a given medical procedure.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The invention provides systems and methods related to a gripping tool in association with a bite block to locate an instrument and selectively maintain the instrument introduced through the oral cavity in a fixed and stable position during a given medical procedure.

[0006] The invention also relates to the use of a guidewire to introduce and locate an instrument through the oral cavity and other body lumens.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] FIG. 1A-A/1A-B is a side view of a bite block and five alternate embodiments of inserts carrying a centrally located gripping tool that may be employed with the bite block.

[0008] FIG. 1B is a side view of a bite block and an embodiment of an insert carrying an eccentrically located gripping tool that may be employed with the bite block.

[0009] FIG. 1C is a side view of a bite block and two alternate embodiments of "clip-on" inserts carrying eccentrically located gripping tools that may be employed with the bite block.

[0010] FIG. 2 is a front view of a bite block incorporating an insert carrying a gripping tool with a cam mechanism.

[0011] FIG. 3A is a schematic of a gripping tool showing the position of a gripping element and actuator mechanism in a closed position.

[0012] FIG. 3B is a schematic of a gripping tool showing the position of a gripping element and actuator mechanism in an open position.

[0013] FIG. 4A is a side view of one of the embodiments shown in FIG. 1A-A.

[0014] FIGS. 4B-4D are front views illustrating the operation of the cam surfaces incorporated in the jaws of the insert shown in FIG. 4A.

[0015] FIG. 4E is a side view illustrating the open and closed positions of the jaws of the gripping tool shown in FIG. 4A.

[0016] FIG. 5A is a side view of an embodiment shown in FIG. 1A-A that incorporates a cam mechanism.

[0017] FIG. 5B is an exploded view of FIG. 5A.

[0018] FIG. 5C is a front view of the insert shown in FIG. 5A.

[0019] FIG. 5D is a side view of the insert shown in FIG. 5A, illustrating the position of the cam mechanism in the open position.

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Full patent description for Systems and methods employing a bite block insert for positioning and stabilizing external instruments deployed within the body

Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims
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