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06/29/06 - USPTO Class 709 |  36 views | #20060143279 | Prev - Next | About this Page  709 rss/xml feed  monitor keywords

Source-of-leakage detectable e-mail address forming, sending and detection

USPTO Application #: 20060143279
Title: Source-of-leakage detectable e-mail address forming, sending and detection
Abstract: Provides e-mail address forming methods to know with certainty whether or not an e-mail address was leaked. A method includes: sending a receiver's identifier and a sender's identifier to a receiver's mail server; computing a value which is encrypted by the mail server with a secret key, the secret key being only possessed by the mail server, from the receiver's identifier, the sender's identifier, and a nonce issued by the mail server, and sending the value to a receiver; and forming an e-mail address (LD address) to be used by a sender who sends a mail to a receiver, by attaching a receiver's domain name to the encrypted value. Furthermore, the present invention has an e-mail address sending method, and an e-mail sending system which uses the e-mail address forming method to know with certainty whether or not the user of an e-mail address leaked the e-mail address. (end of abstract)



Agent: Louis Paul Herzberg - Monsey, NY, US
Inventors: Takeo Yoshizawa, Jun Sakuma
USPTO Applicaton #: 20060143279 - Class: 709206000 (USPTO)

Related Patent Categories: Electrical Computers And Digital Processing Systems: Multicomputer Data Transferring, Computer Conferencing, Demand Based Messaging

Source-of-leakage detectable e-mail address forming, sending and detection description/claims


The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20060143279, Source-of-leakage detectable e-mail address forming, sending and detection.

Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0001] The present invention relates to a source-of-leakage detectable e-mail address forming method, and particularly to a method of the sending and receiving of an e-mail according to which it is possible to detect a source of leakage of an e-mail using the source-of-leakage detectable e-mail address forming method, and a system using the same.

[0002] In recent years, the leakage of personal information has been an issue of public concern. Therefore, the protection of personal information has been clamored for. There are various measures for the protection of personal information, and the detection of a source of leakage has a deterrent effect on personal information flow. The leakage of an e-mail address is considered to be caused by wiretapping on a communication channel. To counter this, the encryption of a communication channel such as SSL has been utilized. On the other hand, there is a possibility that one who has obtained an address leaks it artificially (data creep). In this case, it is not possible to prevent a leakage by use of an existing security system such as the encryption of a communication channel. As one of methods of detecting a source of information leakage, E-mail Dyeing is known.

[0003] E-mail Dyeing is a system in which a source of e-mail address leakage can be detected due to the enhancement of a conventional mail system. It is assumed that the e-mail address of a user A who uses a mail server of receiver.com is A@receiver.com, the e-mail address of a user B who uses a mail server of sender.com is B@sender.com, and the e-mail address of a user C who uses a mail server of sender2.com is C@sender2.com. When A and B make contact, the following addresses are used.

[0004] A to B B@sender.com

[0005] B to A AB@receiver.com

[0006] Similarly, when A makes contact with C,

[0007] A to C C@sender2.com

[0008] C to A AC@receiver.com

[0009] The address used when B or C sends an e-mail to A is called a dyed e-mail address. However, A himself/herself is not required to manage the dyed e-mail address such as AB@receiver.com, and A's mail server of receiver.com carries out communications by use of a conversion table of the following addresses and the dyed addresses according to a communications contact. TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Original e-mail Communications Dyed e-mail address address contact AB@receiver.com A@receiver.com B AC@receiver.com A@receiver.com C

[0010] When A sends an e-mail, a "From:" field is converted according to his/her communications contact, thus concealing A's real address. When A receives an e-mail, an address in a "To:" field is converted into its original address by use of the conversion table. At this time, if an e-mail is delivered to AC@receiver.com from an unknown address (for example, except C), it is possible to detect the fact that C leaked AC@receiver.com.

[0011] However, if an e-mail address is leaked on a communication channel while an e-mail is sent by use of E-mail Dyeing, it is not necessarily limited that the user B who uses the dyed address leaked the e-mail address. Furthermore, with E-mail Dyeing, in the mail server, when there are N e-mail addresses and each e-mail address carries out communications with M addresses on average, heap usage which is required for the conversion table of destination addresses and dyed e-mail addresses is O (NM). Moreover, a lookup is required to be performed on a table of N.times.M to convert a dyed e-mail address and a sender. Additionally, E-mail Dyeing can be realized only in a case where at least A knows B, and there is no protocol to find A's e-mail address from B's side who does not know A. Hence, for a contact made from B's side, an e-mail address of an existing mail system is needed to be used. Thus, it is not possible for A to authenticate communications selectively.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0012] Therefore, to overcome these problems the present invention is to provide an e-mail address forming method to know with certainty whether or not an e-mail address was leaked.

[0013] The invention is also to provide an e-mail sending system which uses the e-mail address forming method to know with certainty whether or not the user of an e-mail address leaked the e-mail address.

[0014] The invention is also to provide when the leakage was caused by the user of an e-mail address, an e-mail address forming method in which it is possible to detect who the user is, that is, a source of leakage; or a system using the method.

[0015] The invention is further to provide a method of sending and receiving an e-mail with extremely small computation resources which are used to detect a source of leakage; or a system using the method.

[0016] The invention is further to provide a method of sending and receiving an e-mail or a mail system, which is capable of exchanging symmetric e-mail addresses with which it is possible to mutually request communications with the pursuit of responsibility for the leakage of an e-mail address.

[0017] The invention is still further to provide a method of sending and receiving an e-mail; or an e-mail sending system, which has compatibility with an existing mail system as well as being able to detect a source of leakage.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] For a more complete understanding of the present invention and the advantage thereof, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0019] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an address issuance protocol in a case where an address is issued from A;

[0020] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an address issuance protocol in a case where BMS is reliable;

[0021] FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an address issuance protocol in a case where BMS is not reliable;

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