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05/18/06 | 122 views | #20060101553 | Prev - Next | USPTO Class 002 | About this Page  002 rss/xml feed  monitor keywords

Personal protection device

USPTO Application #: 20060101553
Title: Personal protection device
Abstract: A personal protection device (10) comprises a resilient structure (12) which, in use, surrounds a bodypart of the user. The energy from an impact by a first surface is thus transmitted through the structure (12) from the impact side to the other side(s) and dissipated to an external second surface with which the structure (12) is in contact. (end of abstract)
Agent: Joel D. Skinner, Jr. Skinner And Associates - Hudson, WI, US
Inventor: Mathew Aspray
USPTO Applicaton #: 20060101553 - Class: 002069000 (USPTO)
Related Patent Categories: Apparel, Body Garments
The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20060101553.
Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims  monitor keywords



[0001] This invention relates to a personal protection device.

[0002] The use of impact resistant body protectors in sports, working environments and even travelling, such as when riding a horse, motorbike or bicycle, is common and widespread. These typically take the form of helmets, padded jackets/vests, padded trousers and the like.

[0003] The fundamental problem with this type of protector is that it operates on the principle of absorbing the energy, generated during an impact, into the padding of the garment in an attempt to cushion the user and thereby minimise bruising and other minor injuries.

[0004] However, this type of protector does little to prevent injury when the user is caught between an immovable surface, such as the ground, on one side and the application of a large impact or crushing force from the other side. In one particular example, padded body protectors are ineffective in preventing serious injury and even fatality when a horse falls, trapping the rider beneath it.

[0005] The present invention seeks to overcome this problem.

[0006] According to the present invention, there is provided a personal protection device comprising a resilient structure which in use, surrounds a bodypart of the user, the energy from an impact by a first surface being transmitted through the structure from the impact side to the other side(s) and dissipated to an external second surface with which the structure is in contact.

[0007] Preferably, the resilient structure is a rigid frame.

[0008] The resilient structure may be a one piece structure. Alternatively, the resilient structure may comprise two or more interconnectable parts.

[0009] Preferably, the structure is contoured to the bodypart.

[0010] Preferably, the bodypart is the upper torso.

[0011] The invention will now be more particularly described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0012] FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a first embodiment of a personal protection device, in accordance with the present invention;

[0013] FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the personal protection device shown in FIG. 1;

[0014] FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the personal protection device shown in FIG. 1; and

[0015] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the personal protection device, in accordance with the present invention.

[0016] Referring firstly to FIGS. 1 to 3 of the drawings, a first embodiment of a personal protection device, generally referenced at 10, is shown therein.

[0017] The personal protection device 10 comprises a resilient, typically rigid frame, structure 12 which is adapted to house a bodypart of a user. The resilient structure 12 may be formed from metal material or any other suitable material which is light weight and able to withstand relatively high compressive forces.

[0018] In this embodiment, the resilient structure 12 is a unitary one-piece structure, and the bodypart is the upper torso.

[0019] The resilient structure 12 comprises two continuous hoop elements 14, and two pairs of integral cross-member elements 16 which set the hoop elements 14 in relative spaced-apart relationship. The cross-member elements 16 typically extend in parallel or substantially in parallel with each other. The pairs of cross-member elements 16 are positioned on the hoop elements 14 to be diametrically or substantially diametrically opposed, and each cross-member element 16 in the pair is spaced from the other cross-member element 16.

[0020] One or more further cross-member elements (not shown) may extend at an angle between the hoop elements 14, and typically between the cross-member elements 16, to aid in the rigidity of the resilient structure 12.

[0021] The hoop elements 14 are contoured and/or shaped to fit a user. The cross-member elements 16 may also be contoured and/or shaped. Some or all of the elements 14 and 16 may include padding.

[0022] In use, the personal protection device 10 is slid over the head and onto the body of the user so that the upper torso is, essentially, surrounded by an external cage. Each hoop element 14 is supported on a respective shoulder of the user and extends around and under the arm. One pair of cross-member elements 16 extends across the back of the user, and the other pair extends across the chest.

[0023] Consequently, if the user is crushed or squeezed between two resilient surfaces, such as between a falling horse and the ground or fence, the energy from the impact by the first surface is transmitted through the resilient structure 12 from the impact side, which may be the front, back or side of the structure 12, to the other side(s) and is dissipated to the second surface with which the resilient structure 12 is in contact, with no or substantially no deformation of the structure 12.

[0024] With reference now to FIG. 4, a second embodiment of the personal protection device 10 is shown therein. This structure 12 comprises two parts 12' which are interconnectable. In this case, each cross-member element 16 is formed with fastening means, typically in the form of a snap-lock fastener 18, part way along its length.

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