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05/29/08 - USPTO Class 514 |  1 views | #20080125346 | Prev - Next | About this Page  514 rss/xml feed  monitor keywords

Infant formula

USPTO Application #: 20080125346
Title: Infant formula
Abstract: The present invention relates to a nutritional composition containing protein, fat and carbohydrate; and a. a nucleotide component selected from the group consisting of nucleic acid, nucleic acid derivatives, nucleotides, nucleoside polyphosphates, polynucleotides, nucleosides, ribose, desoxyribose, and dinucleosidpolyphosphates (NpxN); and b. a non-proteinaceous negatively charged, glycan or glycoconjugate component with a molecular weight between 200 and 20.000 dalton. The present nutritional composition is particularly suited for feeding infants as it mimics the protective effects of human milk, in particular against allergies and infections. (end of abstract)



Agent: Foley And Lardner LLP Suite 500 - Washington, DC, US
Inventors: Christopher Beermann, Gunther Boehm, Bernd Stahl
USPTO Applicaton #: 20080125346 - Class: 514 2 (USPTO)

Infant formula description/claims


The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20080125346, Infant formula.

Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims
  monitor keywords FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a nutritional composition for feeding infants, containing fat, protein, carbohydrate, a nucleotide component and to the use thereof.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Breastfeeding optimally supports the development of the infant and protects against infections and allergies. However, not all infants are in the position to receive human milk. It is therefore a continuing aim to provide infant formula, which simulates the functions of human milk. In addition to the desired compositional similarity between infant formula and human milk, it is also particularly desirable to mimic the protective effects of human milk, in particular protection against allergies and infections.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present inventors have recognized that the molecular structure and density of charge of nucleotides is an important factor for the bioactivity of nucleotide components, particularly nucleotides. It was found that by combining nucleotide components with negatively charged non-protein components the bioactive effects of the nucleotide component in nutritional formulations may be enhanced significantly.

Hence, the present invention provides a nutritional composition containing a nucleotide component; and a non-proteinaceous negatively charged, glycan or glycoconjugate component with a molecular weight between 200 and 20.000 dalton (hereinafter referred to as NCC).

The present nutritional composition is particularly effective in: Enhancing immune cell proliferation, improving the development of T-lymphocyte sub populations, and enhancing the antibody response; Stimulating the development of the immune system of neonates Stimulating the development of the nerve system of neonates Stimulating the neonatal development and repair of the gastrointestinal tract after surgery or disease Modulating the gutflora, Stimulating the synthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids Providing anti-infective, antibacterial/viral effects

Without wishing to be bound by theory, the improved activity is believed to be the result of an improved presentation and delivery of the negatively charged nucleotide component to the epithelial cells, due to interaction of the NCC and the nucleotide component e.g. via hydrogen and salt bridges. The biological active molecular anionic charge of nucleotides is condensed and the molecular distribution of charge is beneficially altered.

The present nutritional composition can be even further improved by combining the nucleotide component and NCC with bivalent cations, preferably calcium and/or zinc. The cation will increase proximity of the nucleotide component and the NCC in a liquid environment (e.g. the intestinal tract) by formation of hydrogen/salt bridges, thereby further increasing the interactive effects between the NCC and the nucleotide components.



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