Fuel and related compositions inventions 09/06

20060207165 - Suspensions for use as fuel for electrochemical fuel cells: A fuel composition for fuel cells includes a polar solvent such as water, a first portion of a first fuel dissolved in the solvent at a saturated concentration, and a second portion of the first fuel suspended in the solvent to serve as a reservoir of fuel as the dissolved...

20060207166 - Production of diesel fuel from vegetable and animal oils: A process for producing a fuel composition from vegetable and/or animal oil comprises hydrodeoxygenating and hydroisomerizing the oil in a single step. The fuel composition has acceptable lubricity and comprises a mixture of C14 to C18 paraffins having a ratio of iso to normal paraffins of 2 to 8 and...

20060207167 - Fuel for diesel engines: The invention concerns a fuel to operate Diesel engines, in particular in cars, wherein the fuel contains an antioxidant. To achieve that the discoloration of the water white Diesel fuel during longer storage and/or incident light radiation is prevented at least for longer periods, the fuel contains a para-substituted, sterically...

20060201056 - Biodiesel fuel additive: The present invention relates generally to a composition and method for decreasing the emissions from combustion of fuel that contains biodiesel, where the composition contains at least one ignition accelerator and at least one plant extract or synthetic component similar to a portion of a plant extract. The ignition accelerator...

20060201057 - Apparatus for manufacturing a carbonaceous heat source chip: Apparatus for manufacturing a carbonaceous heat source chip, capable of drying an extrusion-molded carbonaceous heat source rod to proper hardness and supplying the same to a heat insulating material-wrapping device. The apparatus includes a hollow pipe that forms a conveying path for transporting the carbonaceous heat source rod continuously extrusion-molded...

20060196107 - Cyclic mannich products: The present teachings relate to fuel additives useful for reducing and/or preventing the formation of intake valve deposits. The fuel additives include cyclic Mannich products prepared by the reaction of (A) a substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, (B) a formaldehyde source, and (C) a primary amine....

20060196108 - Colloidal dispersion of a rare earth compound comprising an anti-oxidant agent and use thereof as additive for diesel fuel for internal combustion engines: The invention relates to a dispersion of the type comprising particles of a rare earth compound, particularly a compound of cerium, an acid and an organic phase, characterised in further comprising an anti-oxidant agent which can particularly be selected from substituted derivatives of phenol, aromatic amines or tocopherols. Said dispersion...

20060196109 - Fuel oil compositions: each R4 group independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and wherein the proportion of units of formula (I) in the or each ethylene polymer is greater than 13 and not greater than 20 mole percent, and the total proportion of units of formula (I)...

20060196110 - Fuel composition: A fuel composition comprising a major amount of a gasoline fuel having a maximum sulfur content of 150 ppm by weight and a minor amount of at least one gasoline fuel additive having detergent action or having a valve seat wear-inhibiting action, wherein this gasoline fuel additive has at least...

20060196111 - Fuel additive composition: A fuel additive composition including a Mannich product, a polyetheramine, and a friction modifier is disclosed. Also, disclosed are a fuel composition comprising the fuel additive composition, an engine combusting the fuel composition, and a method of preventing and/or forming deposits in an engine....

20060196112 - Borohydride fuel compositions and methods: Solid self-stabilized borohydride fuel compositions, fuel cartridges, related methods of preparation and hydrogen generation are provided. The fuel compositions comprise mixtures of at least one borohydride salt with a cation selected from the group consisting of alkali metal cations, alkaline earth metal cations, aluminum cation, zinc cation, and ammonium cation,...

20060196107 - Cyclic mannich products: The present teachings relate to fuel additives useful for reducing and/or preventing the formation of intake valve deposits. The fuel additives include cyclic Mannich products prepared by the reaction of (A) a substituted hydroxyaromatic compound, (B) a formaldehyde source, and (C) a primary amine....

20060196108 - Colloidal dispersion of a rare earth compound comprising an anti-oxidant agent and use thereof as additive for diesel fuel for internal combustion engines: The invention relates to a dispersion of the type comprising particles of a rare earth compound, particularly a compound of cerium, an acid and an organic phase, characterised in further comprising an anti-oxidant agent which can particularly be selected from substituted derivatives of phenol, aromatic amines or tocopherols. Said dispersion...

20060196109 - Fuel oil compositions: each R4 group independently represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and wherein the proportion of units of formula (I) in the or each ethylene polymer is greater than 13 and not greater than 20 mole percent, and the total proportion of units of formula (I)...

20060196110 - Fuel composition: A fuel composition comprising a major amount of a gasoline fuel having a maximum sulfur content of 150 ppm by weight and a minor amount of at least one gasoline fuel additive having detergent action or having a valve seat wear-inhibiting action, wherein this gasoline fuel additive has at least...

20060196111 - Fuel additive composition: A fuel additive composition including a Mannich product, a polyetheramine, and a friction modifier is disclosed. Also, disclosed are a fuel composition comprising the fuel additive composition, an engine combusting the fuel composition, and a method of preventing and/or forming deposits in an engine....

20060196112 - Borohydride fuel compositions and methods: Solid self-stabilized borohydride fuel compositions, fuel cartridges, related methods of preparation and hydrogen generation are provided. The fuel compositions comprise mixtures of at least one borohydride salt with a cation selected from the group consisting of alkali metal cations, alkaline earth metal cations, aluminum cation, zinc cation, and ammonium cation,...