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Connector for flexible printed circuitUSPTO Application #: 20070020982Title: Connector for flexible printed circuit Abstract: A connector (100) for connecting a sheet-like electronic member includes a housing (10); a number of terminals (20) loaded in the housing, said terminal including a first and second beams (21 and 22) defining a gap therebetween; and an actuator (30) pivotally movable between an open position and a closed position relative to the housing. The actuator is provided with cam portions (310) engaging with the terminals so as to broaden the gap between the first and second beams when the actuator is at the open position for facilitating the sheet-like electronic member to enter, and to allow said gap to narrow when the actuator is at the closed position so that the sheet-like electronic member can be clasped and retained by the first and second beams, and retaining portions (311) adapted for engaging with and further retaining the sheet-like electronic member. (end of abstract) Agent: Wei Te Chung Foxconn International, Inc. - Santa Clara, CA, US Inventors: Guo-Jian Shen, Chi Zhang USPTO Applicaton #: 20070020982 - Class: 439267000 (USPTO) Related Patent Categories: Electrical Connectors, Coupling Part Having Handle Or Means To Move Contact Laterally To Permit Uncoupling, Having Open Slot For Receiving Panel Circuit Arrangement The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20070020982. Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector for a sheet-like connection member such as a flexible printed circuit or cable (FPC), a flexible flat cable (FFC) and so forth. All of these cables and circuit will be generally referred to as "FPC". [0003] 2. Description of Related Art [0004] U.S. Pat. No. 5,173,058 discloses a connector including an insulative housing, a plurality of contacts retained in the housing, and an actuator assembled to the housing and movable between an open position and a closed position relative to the housing. The contact includes an upper beam and a lower beam respectively formed with a contact portion. The two contact portions respectively formed on the upper and lower beams of the contact protruding towards each other and defining therebetween a gap for receiving an FPC. The actuator is provided with a plurality of cam portions each pivotally engaging with the corresponding upper beam. When the actuator is at the open position, the cam portion props up the upper beam to broaden the gap between the two contact portions so that the FPC can be inserted thereinto with zero-insertion-force, and when the actuator is at the closed position, the upper beam resile so that the two contact portions can clasp the FPC received therebetween to establish electrical connection between the FPC and the contacts of the connector. However, in such a connector, the FPC is retained merely through the two contact portions that clasp it, and thus is apt to be drawn out of the connector since the clasping force due to the resilience of the upper and lower beams is rather weak. Therefore the electrical connection between the FPC and the connector can be ensured. [0005] Thus it is desired to provide a connector to overcome above-mentioned disadvantage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a connector for connecting an FPC in which the FPC is firmly retained against being drawn therefrom. [0007] In order to achieve above-mentioned object, a connector for connecting an FPC in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an insulative housing; a number of terminals loaded in the housing and each including a first and second beams defining a gap therebetween for receiving the FPC; and an actuator pivotally movable between an open position and a closed position relative to the housing, wherein the actuator is provided with cam portions engaging with the terminals so as to broaden the gap between the first and second beams when the actuator is at the open position for facilitating the sheet-like electronic member to enter, and to allow said gap to narrow when the actuator is at the closed position so that the sheet-like electronic member can be clasped and retained by the first and second beams, and retaining portions adapted for engaging with and further retaining the sheet-like electronic member. [0008] Other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present embodiment when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0009] FIG. 1 is an assembled perspective view of a connector in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0010] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the connector; [0011] FIG. 3 is another exploded perspective view of the connector taken from a second aspect; [0012] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connector taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 1, showing an actuator thereof at a closed position; [0013] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the connector taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 1; [0014] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 4, showing the actuator at an open position; and [0015] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 1, further including an FPC inserted in the connector, and specially showing an engagement between the actuator and the FPC. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [0016] Reference will now be made to the drawing figures to describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail. [0017] Referring to FIGS. 1-3, a connector 100 for connecting an FPC (numbered as 5 in FIG. 7) to a circuit board (not shown) in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises an insulative housing 10, a plurality of metal terminals 20 loaded in the housing 10, an actuator 30 movably assembled to the housing 10, and a pair of retaining ears 40. [0018] The housing 10 comprises a top face 110, a mounting face 120 opposite to the top face 110, a front face 130, and a rear face 140 opposite to the front face 130. The housing 10 defines an opening 111 in the top face 110 thereof for accommodating the actuator 30, a plurality of terminal-fixing grooves 141 in the rear face 140 thereof, and an FPC-inserting port 131 in the front face 130 thereof. Both the terminal-fixing grooves 141 and the FPC-inserting port 131 communicate with the opening 111. The housing 10 further defines a pair of recesses 112 in the top face 110 respectively adjacent to two lateral sides thereof for receiving the retaining ears 40. [0019] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, the terminals 20 are assembled into the housing 10 from a rear side of the housing 10 and are respectively fixed in the grooves 141. Each terminal 20 comprises a base (not labeled), an upper beam 21 and a lower beam 22 which extend substantially parallel to each other from the base and define therebetween a gap for receiving the FPC, and a solder portion 23 extending from the base for being soldered to the circuit board. There are two contact protuberances 210, 220 respectively formed on the upper and lower beams 21, 22 and protruding towards each other to clasp the FPC and contact the corresponding conductor on the FPC. The upper beam 21 additionally has a pivotal portion 211 extending upwards and then forwards from the contact protuberance 210. In assembly, the upper beam 21 extends forwards as a cantilever, which can perform a deflectable resilience, and the lower beam 22 substantially abuts on the bottom wall of the housing 10 to save a space in the connector since it is not required to perform deflectable resilience. The two contact protuberances 210, 220 and the pivotal portion 211 are disposed adjacent to the FPC-inserting port 131. [0020] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the actuator 30 is formed into a plate form to open and close the opening 111, and is provided with an engaging edge for pivotally engaging with the terminals 20 and the housing 10. The engaging edge is formed with a plurality of through holes 31 provided for the pivotal portions 211 of the terminals 20 to go through during pivotal rotation of the actuator 30, a plurality of cam portions 311 provided by the forming of the through holes 31, and a pair of end shafts 312 respectively extending from longitudinal ends thereof. The actuator 30 defines a plurality of channels 32 each correspondingly communicating with the through hole 31 and adapted for accommodating the upper beams 21 of the terminals 20 and providing a space for resilient deflection of the upper beams 21. The actuator 30 further has a pair of retaining blocks 311 formed at the engaging edge thereof, and a pair of lockers 313 formed at an operating edge which is opposite to the engaging edge. Correspondingly, the FPC will define cutouts for engaging with the retaining blocks 311, as shown in FIG. 7. Continue reading... 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