Compositions inventions 09/06

20060208215 - Method for hafnium nitride deposition: The present invention generally is a method for forming a high-k dielectric layer, comprising depositing a hafnium compound by atomic layer deposition to a substrate, comprising, delivering a hafnium precursor to a surface of the substrate, reacting the hafnium precursor and forming a hafnium containing layer to the surface, delivering...

20060208216 - 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone compositions comprising a hydrofluorocarbon and uses thereof: Disclosed herein are refrigerant and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one hydrofluorocarbon for use in refrigeration and air conditioning systems employing a centrifugal compressor. The compositions may be azeotropic or near-azeotropic....

20060208217 - 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant compositions comprising a hydrocarbon and uses thereof: Disclosed herein are refrigerant and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one hydrocarbon. These compositions are useful in refrigeration and air conditioning systems that employ a centrifugal compressor. Also disclosed herein are azeotropic or near azeotropic refrigerant and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least...

20060208218 - Oxygen-scavenging compositions and the application thereof in packaging and containers: An oxygen scavenging composition is set forth in which the composition contains a protic solvent hydrolysable halogen compound which is deposited upon oxidizable metal particles, contacting the metal with an essentially moisture free liquid containing the protic solvent hydrolysable halogen compound and then evaporating, if necessary, any remaining solvent from...

20060208219 - Liquid crystal sealing agent and liquid crystalline display cell using the same: (wherein a represents an integer of 2 to 4; n represents 0 to 3 (average value); R represents a divalent hydrocarbon group of 2 to 6 carbon atoms; A represents a polyvalent aromatic group; and G represents a glycidyl group, provided that when n is 0, (a) an epoxy resin...

20060208220 - Gelling agent and production method thereof, liquid crystal composition and charge transfer complex: Disclosed herein are a gelling agent composed of a functional amino acid compound having a tetrathiafulvalenyl group, and a production method of a gelling agent, comprising reacting a tetrathiafulvalene derivative with an amino acid derivative in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride and 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine to obtain a functional amino acid compound...

20060208222 - Light emitting element: This present invention provides a light emitting element comprising at least one organic layer containing a light emitting layer provided between a pair of electrodes, and in this structure, at least one layer of the at least one organic layer contains at least one compound consisting essentially of carbon, fluorine...

20060208221 - Mixtures of matrix materials and organic semiconductors capable of emission, use of the same and electronic components containing said mixtures: The present invention describes new types of material mixtures composed of at least two substances, one serving as a matrix material and the other being an emission material capable of emission, the latter comprising at least one element of atomic number greater than 20, and the use thereof in organic...

20060208223 - Polymeric compositions comprising quantum dots, optical devices comprising these compositions and methods for preparing same: The present invention relates to a polymeric composition of matter. The composition includes at least one polymer matrix and plurality of quantum dots distributed therein. The polymer may be a perfluorocyclobutane polymer having high optical transmission at telecommunications wavelengths. The quantum dots may include cap compounds to increase the solubility...

20060208224 - Method of removing impurities from a srb4o7:eu phosphor: An acidic solution can be used to dissolve undesirable impurity phases in UV-emitting SrB4O7:Eu phosphors that reduce the UV emission intensity of said phosphor. In particular, the impurity phase, SrB6O10:Eu, is no longer detected after treating the phosphor with an acid washing process. The phosphors after acid washing are shown...

20060208225 - Semiconductor nanocrystals as novel antennae for lanthanide cations and associated methods: The present invention relates to a new composition of luminescent matter in which lanthanide cations are incorporated into semiconductor nanocrystals, and methods for making this new composition of matter. The semiconductor nanocrystal structure serves as an antenna for allowing the excited electronic states of the semiconductor nanocrystals to sensitize lanthanide...

20060208226 - Semiconductor nanocrystals as novel antennae for lanthanide cations and associated methods: Coatings containing particulate metal alloy are disclosed. The coatings provide corrosion protection to a substrate, such as a metal substrate. The coatings contain zinc-metal-containing alloy in flake form, most particularly an alloy flake of zinc and aluminum. The coating can be from compositions that are water-based or solvent-based. The compositions...

20060208227 - Antioxidant and bisaminophenol derivative: wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; X is a hydrogen atom or an OH group; Y is a hydrogen atom or an NHR1 group; A is a direct bond, —O—, —NH—, —SO2—, —CH2— or —C(CH3)2—,...

20060208232 - Antistatic composition: An antistatic composition containing various types of polymers such as a polyamide, an aliphatic polyester, an elastomer thereof and a polyurethane elastomer, and a metal salt in specific amounts, and preferably, an antistatic composition in which an additive component such as an organic compound which has an —{O(AO)n}-group (A represents...

20060208228 - Electroconductive powder and method for production thereof: A method for producing a titanium dioxide powder having a well electroconductive layer containing substantially no antimony, which comprises providing a titanium dioxide powder containing specific amounts or less of alkali metals, such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metals, such as magnesium and calcium, and metals having a valence...

20060208230 - Method for manufacturing printed circuit board using ag-pd alloy nanoparticles: The PCB manufactured by spraying conductive ink dispersed with Ag—Pd alloy nanoparticles and curing to form wiring according to the present invention provides reduced migration of Ag ions. Further, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing PCB which exhibits competitive price, and excellent conductivity and anti-migration. As one aspect...

20060208233 - Pentafluorosulfanyl-substituted thienothiophene monomers and conducting polymers: where X and X′ are independently H, halogen atoms (e.g., F, Cl, Br, and 1), MgCl, MgBr, Mgl, Sn(R′)3, where R′ comprises C1-6 alkyl or —OC16 alkyl, boronic acid, boronic ester, -CH=CHR″ (where R″ comprises H or C1-6 alkyl), —OC1-6 alkyl, —COOC1-6 alkyl, —S—COR′″ and —COR ″ (where R ″...

20060208229 - Polyvinylidene fluoride composites and methods for preparing same: An electrically conductive composite comprising a polyvinylidene fluoride polymer or copolymer and carbon nanotubes is provided. Preferably, carbon nanotubes may be present in the range of about 0.5-20% by weight of the composite. The composites are prepared by dissolving the polymer in a first solvent to form a polymer solution...

20060208231 - Surface electroconductive biostable polymeric articles: Organic inherently conductive polymers, such as those based on polyaniline, polypyrrole and polythiophene, are formed in situ onto polymeric surfaces that are chemically activated to bond, ionically, the conductive polymers to the substrates. The polymeric substrate is preferably a preshaped or preformed thermoplastic film, fabric, tube, or a medical device...

20060208234 - Resistance paste and resistor: A lead-free resistance paste and a lead-free resistor that is formed with the resistance paste and has a high resistance value and excellent electric characteristics are disclosed. The resistance paste is substantially made of electrically conductive particles, glass frit and an organic vehicle, wherein the electrically conductive particles are made...

20060208235 - Paracyclophane molecules for two-photon absorption applications: Chromophores having two-photon or other multi-photon absorptivity. The chromophores are based on a structure of four stilbenoid groups attached to a paracyclophane core, where each stilbenoid group comprises a nitrogen-containing organic group attached by its nitrogen atom to a stilbenoid arm. In particular embodiments, at least one of the stilbenoid...

20060208239 - Compacted flame-retardant composition: The invention relates to a compacted flame-retardant composition comprising an organophosphorus flame-retardant component, prepared by compacting an organophosphorus flame-retardant component with or without a compacting auxiliary, and to a process for preparing these flame-retardant compositions, and to polymer molding compositions which comprise these flame-retardant compositions....

20060208237 - Fire retardant composition, use thereof for the manufacture of linoleum, fire retardant products made from this linoleum and application of these linoleum products: Composition with fire retarding properties with a high molecular polymer organic material of linoleum cement, as well as a fire retardant addition of aluminium hydroxide and optionally further fillers. This linoleum cement composition can contain up to 38 wt. of aluminium hydroxide. The composition can contain calcium carbonate as well...

20060208236 - Flame inhibiting and retarding chemical compositions for general use on multiple solid surfaces: A product to render flame- and fireproof surfaces and materials and inhibit the spread of fire on objects of various and diverse chemical nature and affinity, using non-toxic and non-carcinogenic basic fire and flame retardant intumescent mixtures with wide ranging chemical affinity, prepared in stable colloidal dispersion. The intumescent base...

20060208238 - Flame retardants and flame retarded polymers: There is presented a new flame retardant composition comprising a brominated aromatic composition and a butyl substituted phenyl phosphate....

20060202152 - Piezoelectric ceramic composition, production method thereof, piezoelectric element and fabrication method thereof: A piezoelectric ceramic composition has as a chief ingredient a composite oxide that has Pb, Ti and Zr as constituent elements. It contains as a first accessory ingredient at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Co, Cr, Fe and Ni in an amount of 0.2 mass...

20060202153 - Piezoelectric ceramic, method of producing the same, and piezoelectric part: A piezoelectric contains comprises a plurality of piezoelectric particles made from a piezoelectric material such as lead titanate zirconate and a dielectric made from a dielectric material, such as a composite perovskite compound, having a higher dielectric constant then the piezoelectric material, the dielectric existing in gaps between the piezoelectric...

20060202155 - 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone refrigerant compositions and uses thereof: The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration and air conditioning systems comprising 1,1,1,2,2,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pentanone and at least one chlorocarbon, alcohol, ketone, ether, ester, N-(difluoromethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine, 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro-2-[(pentafluoroethyl)thio]ethane or mixtures thereof, and which are also useful in systems employing a centrifugal compressor The compositions of the present invention may be azeotropic...

20060202154 - Refrigerant mixture and use thereof in air conditioners: A refrigerant mixture that is suitable as a substitute for the refrigerant 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R134a) in which the mixture contains or is composed of halogenated hydrocarbons having a GWP100 of not more than 150 and carbon dioxide. The refrigerant mixture is suitable for use as a refrigerant in air conditioning systems,...

20060202157 - Composition for non-chloride based and less corrosive liquid type deicer: A composition for a non-chloride based and less corrosive liquid type deicer is provided. The composition includes: potassium acetate of approximately 10% to approximately 20% by weight; disodium succinate of approximately 3% to approximately 10% by weight; dipotassium succinate of approximately 1% to approximately 5% by weight; ethylene glycol of...

20060202156 - Environmentally benign anti-icing or deicing fluids employing industrial streams comprising hydroxycarboxylic acid salts and/or other effective deicing/anti-icing agents: The present invention provides novel deicing and anti-icing compositions and methods based on by-produce of off-specification materials from biodegradable and renewable sources and which also can be used in a variety of other services....

20060202159 - Oxidizing agent for chemical mechanical polishing slurry composition: Disclosed are an oxidizing agent useful for preparing a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) slurry composition and a method for producing the same. The method for preparing an oxidizing agent for a CMP slurry composition comprises the steps of: preparing an aqueous iron salt solution by admixing an iron salt and...

20060202158 - Pigmented organic peroxides having disappearing red color: The present invention relates to organic peroxide formulations that contain a reactive, compatible dye or pigment and their use in systems involving free radical reactions such as monomer polymerizations, resin and elastomer curing and polymer modifications. The dye or pigment appears red in the organic peroxide composition and during mixing...

20060202160 - Stable organic peroxide compositions: Organic peroxide compositions are stabilized against decomposition by the use of antioxidants, resulting in increased shelf life of products made using the compositions....

20060202161 - Oxygen scavenging polymers: g

20060202162 - Optically compensated birefringence alignment agent, liquid crystal display utilizing the same and fabrication method thereof: An optically compensated birefringence liquid crystal alignment agent. The liquid crystal alignment agent includes one or more polymerizable monomers polymerized to form a polymer having liquid crystal alignment memory on an alignment layer by irradiating an energy ray. Liquid crystals are rapidly converted from splay state to bend state along...

20060202163 - Cyclopenta[a]naphthaline derivatives:

20060202164 - Liquid crystal device, projection apparatus, and electronic apparatus: A liquid crystal device comprising: a first polarization plate having a first transparent axis; a second polarization plate having a second transparent axis, a direction of the second transparent axis intersecting to a direction of the first transparent axis; an optical-compensation plate disposed between the first polarization plate and the...

20060202165 - Nematic liquid crystal composition: —CH2CH2—, —C═C— or —C═C—; ‘d’ is 0 or 1; ‘X’ is H, F, Cl, Br, NCS or CN; and ‘Y’ is from NCS, SCN or F. A liquid crystal display apparatus employing the nematic liquid crystal composition has a high response speed and a high phase transition temperature. In addition,...

20060202166 - Carbazolyl-functional linear polysiloxanes, silicone composition, and organic light-emitting diode: Carbazolyl-functional linear polysiloxanes containing N-carbazolylalkyl groups and hydrolysable groups, a silicone composition containing a carbazolyl-functional linear polysiloxane, a curd carbazolyl-functional polysiloxane prepared by curing the silicone composition, and an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) containing a carbazolyl-functional polysiloxane....

20060202167 - Water-stable iii-v semiconductor nanocrystal complexes and methods of making same: A water-stable semiconductor nanocrystal complex that is stable and has high luminescent quantum yield. The water-stable semiconductor nanocrystal complex has a semiconductor nanocrystal core of a III-V semiconductor nanocrystal material and a water-stabilizing layer. A method of making a water-stable semiconductor nanocrystal complex is also provided....

20060202171 - Conductive polymer solution, antistatic coating material, antistatic hard coat layer, optical filter, conductive coating film, antistatic tacky adhesive, antistatic tacky adhesive layer, protective material, and method for producing the same: The conductive polymer solution of the present invention contains a π-conjugated conductive polymer, a solubilizable polymer, a phase transfer catalyst, and an organic solvent. The method for preparing a conductive polymer solution of the present invention comprises adding a phase transfer catalyst adding an organic solvent to an aqueous polymer...

20060202172 - Electrically conductive coating lacquer paints: The present invention also relates to a method for lacquering plastic surfaces comprising lacquering plastic surfaces with a lacquer paint, wherein the lacquer paint comprises a polymer-based lacquer and conductive additives, by which the lacquer paint is provided with anti-static properties, and the conductive additives are chosen from semiconductor-doped BaSO4....

20060202168 - Functionalized carbon nanotube-polymer composites and interactions with radiation: The present invention involves the interaction of radiation with functionalized carbon nanotubes that have been incorporated into various host materials, particularly polymeric ones. The present invention is directed to chemistries, methods, and apparatuses which exploit this type of radiation interaction, and to the materials which result from such interactions. The...

20060202170 - Piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition and method of manufacturing the same: A piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition contains at least Nb, Ta, and one or more kinds of alkali metal elements, and a ratio (molar ratio) of Nb, Ta, and the alkali metal element is represented by a non-stoichiometric composition ratio. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition is capable of obtaining a piezoelectric/electrostrictive device which...

20060202169 - Retardants on polymerization of aniline: A series of retardants on polymerization of aniline. The molecular structure of the retardant are aromatic compounds with meta-disubstitution. The two substituents of the retardant could be respectively selected from the group of amino group, hydroxyl group, thiol group, and mixtures thereof. A chemical composition for polyaniline preparation comprising: aniline...

20060202173 - Terminal electrode compositions for multilayer ceramic capacitors: The present invention relates to terminal electrode compositions for multilayer ceramic capacitors. More specifically, it relates to terminal electrode compositions for multilayer ceramic capacitors, which compositions are made of a copper-based powder and an organic binder that can be fired at a low temperature in a nitrogen atmosphere....

20060202174 - Black conductive compositions, black electrodes, and methods of forming thereof: The invention is directed to black conductive composition(s), black electrodes made from such compositions and methods of forming such electrodes. In particular, the invention is directed to flat panel display applications, including alternating-current display panel applications. Still further, the invention is directed to composition(s) utilizing conductive metal oxides selected from...

20060202175 - Flame retarding system for nylon fabrics: where m is an integer from 1 to 6; n is an integer from 1 to 10; R1 is H or a hydroxyalkyl group with from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of: alkyl, alkoxy and hydroxyalkoxy with from 1 to 6...

20060202176 - Flame-retardant fabric and method for manufacturing the same: A flame-retardant fabric 1 of the present invention comprises: a fiber fabric 4; and a back layer 5 formed on the back surface of the fiber fabric 4 and containing at least one of inorganic compound selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide, thermally expansive graphite...

20060202177 - Flame retardant composition: A flame retarded composition for polyester or plastic is provided to enhance the fire resistant property of the polyester or the plastic. The composition at least includes a mixture of copper nanoparticles and clay. Copper ions are mixed with clay and the copper ions in the clay are reduced by...

20060202178 - Flame retardant composition: A flame retarded composition for polyester or plastic is provided to enhance the fire resistant property of the polyester or the plastic. The composition at least includes a mixture of copper nanoparticles and clay. Copper ions are mixed with clay and the copper ions in the clay are reduced by...

20060202179 - Chemiluminescent acridinium compounds and analogues thereof as substrates of hydrolytic enzymes: f

20060197051 - Magnetorheological fluid compositions and prosthetic knees utilizing same: The present invention relates in one embodiment to magnetorheological fluids utilized in prosthetic joints in general and, in particular, to magnetorheological fluids utilized in controllable braking systems for prosthetic knee joints. Preferred magnetorheological fluids of the present invention comprises polarizable iron particles, a carrier fluid, and optionally an additive. Preferred...

20060197052 - Method of forming pointed structures: A method of forming an array of pointed structures comprises depositing a ferrofluid on a substrate, applying a magnetic field to the ferrofluid to generate an array of surface protrusions, and solidifying the surface protrusions to form the array of pointed structures. The pointed structures may have a tip radius...

20060197053 - Absorption cycle utilizing ionic liquid as working fluid: The present invention relates to an absorption cycle comprising a refrigerant pair comprising at least one refrigerant and at least one ionic liquid. The present invention also provides an absorption cycle that utilizes fluorocarbon gases in fluorinated ionic liquids. The present invention also provides a method of cooling using an...

20060197054 - Cmp abrasive, liquid additive for cmp abrasive and method for polishing substrate: A CMP abrasive comprising a cerium oxide slurry containing cerium oxide particles, a dispersant and water, and a liquid additive containing a dispersant and water; and a liquid additive for the CMP abrasive. A method for polishing a substrate which comprises holding a substrate having, formed thereon, a film to...

20060197055 - Slurry for cmp, polishing method and method of manufacturing semiconductor device: C

20060197058 - Oxidizing composition including a gel layer: A composition that generates a target product and releases a biocidal solution containing the target product is presented. The composition comprises reactants capable of generating the target product through a chemical reaction, a halogen, and a gel-forming material. The chemical reaction is triggered when the reactants are contacted by a...

20060197057 - Solvent-activated reactor including a gel layer: A reactor for an in-situ production of a chemical product in high yield are presented. The reactor, which may be placed in a main solvent, includes an agglomerate of reactants and a gel-forming material. The gel-forming material forms a gelatinous structure when contacted by the main solvent (e.g., water), and...

20060197056 - Solvent-activated reactor using colloidal gel: A reactor for an in-situ production of a chemical product in high yield are presented. The reactor, which may be placed in a main solvent, includes an agglomerate of reactants and a binder layer around the reactants. The binder layer forms a colloidal gel wall when contacted by the main...

20060197059 - Blend of viscosity modifier and luminescent compound: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a blend of a luminescent polymer and a low molecular weight (<5000 amu) viscosity modifier, which has an emission maximum in the range of 350-480 nm, contains no exocyclic double bonds, and modifies the viscosity of the polymer without substantially altering emissive...

20060197060 - Optical brighteners: The invention relates to novel bis(triazinylamino)stilbenes which are suitable as UV absorbers and fluorescent whiteners for textile materials and also bring about an increase in the treated textile material....

20060197061 - Green phosphor composition for plasma display panel and plasma display panel prepared from the same: The green phosphor composition for a plasma display panel includes a phosphor comprising at least one fluorescent material selected from the group consisting of Zn2-xMnxSiO4 (0.07≦x≦0.2), (Zn,A)2SiO4:Mn (A is an alkaline earth metal), (BaSrMg)O.aAl2O3:Mn (1≦a≦23), (LaMgAlxOy:Tb) (1≦x≦14, 8≦y≦47), ReBO3:Tb (Re is at least one rare earth element selected from the...

20060197065 - Electrically stable copper filled electrically conductive adhesive: An electrically conductive adhesive (ECA) with low and stable contact resistance includes at least one melt-processable reactive resin, at least one reactive diluent, at least one rheological additive, copper particles, at least one curing agent and at least one organic acid catalyst. The ECA is useful for filling vias, and...

20060197066 - Low stress conductive adhesive: A low stress conductive film or paste adhesive that comprises a) one or more functional acrylic copolymers or terpolymers; b) epoxy; and c) conductive filler. Additional ingredients, such as adhesion promoters and conductivity enhancers may also be utilized. The conductive film or paste adhesive provides higher adhesion strength than traditional...

20060197062 - Paste for internal electrode and process for producing electronic part: An internal electrode paste comprises electrode material powder, a binder resin containing a polyvinyl butyral resin as the main component, and a solvent. The internal electrode paste furthermore comprises a plasticizer, and the plasticizer is contained by 25 parts by weight or more and 150 parts by weight or less...

20060197064 - Printable composition with nanostructures of first and second types: A printable composition for use in forming a printed element by printing and curing is described. The printable composition comprises a plurality of nanostructures of a first type that, upon printing and curing, form an arrangement defining intermediate volumes thereamong. The printable composition further comprises a plurality of nanostructures of...

20060197063 - Shaped porous materials: A method for forming a complex shaped controlled porosity adsorbent material comprises adding a powdered material such as activated carbon to a partially cured phenolic resin powder forming the mixture into a dough, shaping the dough to obtain a shaped solid product and sintering the shaped solid so as to...

20060197067 - Radiation-absorbing materials, ophthalmic compositions containing same, and method of treating ophthalmic devices: An ophthalmic composition includes a hydrophilic radiation-absorbing material, which includes a radiation-absorbing moiety coupled with a hydrophilic moiety. An ophthalmic device immersed in such a composition can obtain a radiation-absorbing property and provide protection to the wearer against such radiation. The ophthalmic composition can be formulated to achieve an effect...

20060197068 - Optical component, orientation layer, and layerable polymerisable mixture: A polymerisable mixture that can be applied as a layer, an orientation layer of the mixture, and an optical component, such as a retarder or a liquid crystal display, having a layer of which the mixture is a precursor....

20060197069 - Flame retardant compositions: Organic polymeric substrates, for example polyolefins such as polypropylene, can be made flame retardant by the incorporation of a synergistic mixture of (i) at least one low molecular weight sterically hindered alkoxyamine stabilizer, (ii) at least one high molecular weight sterically hindered alkoxyamine stabilizer and (iii) at least one conventional...

20060197051 - Magnetorheological fluid compositions and prosthetic knees utilizing same: The present invention relates in one embodiment to magnetorheological fluids utilized in prosthetic joints in general and, in particular, to magnetorheological fluids utilized in controllable braking systems for prosthetic knee joints. Preferred magnetorheological fluids of the present invention comprises polarizable iron particles, a carrier fluid, and optionally an additive. Preferred...

20060197052 - Method of forming pointed structures: A method of forming an array of pointed structures comprises depositing a ferrofluid on a substrate, applying a magnetic field to the ferrofluid to generate an array of surface protrusions, and solidifying the surface protrusions to form the array of pointed structures. The pointed structures may have a tip radius...

20060197053 - Absorption cycle utilizing ionic liquid as working fluid: The present invention relates to an absorption cycle comprising a refrigerant pair comprising at least one refrigerant and at least one ionic liquid. The present invention also provides an absorption cycle that utilizes fluorocarbon gases in fluorinated ionic liquids. The present invention also provides a method of cooling using an...

20060197054 - Cmp abrasive, liquid additive for cmp abrasive and method for polishing substrate: A CMP abrasive comprising a cerium oxide slurry containing cerium oxide particles, a dispersant and water, and a liquid additive containing a dispersant and water; and a liquid additive for the CMP abrasive. A method for polishing a substrate which comprises holding a substrate having, formed thereon, a film to...

20060197055 - Slurry for cmp, polishing method and method of manufacturing semiconductor device: C

20060197058 - Oxidizing composition including a gel layer: A composition that generates a target product and releases a biocidal solution containing the target product is presented. The composition comprises reactants capable of generating the target product through a chemical reaction, a halogen, and a gel-forming material. The chemical reaction is triggered when the reactants are contacted by a...

20060197057 - Solvent-activated reactor including a gel layer: A reactor for an in-situ production of a chemical product in high yield are presented. The reactor, which may be placed in a main solvent, includes an agglomerate of reactants and a gel-forming material. The gel-forming material forms a gelatinous structure when contacted by the main solvent (e.g., water), and...

20060197056 - Solvent-activated reactor using colloidal gel: A reactor for an in-situ production of a chemical product in high yield are presented. The reactor, which may be placed in a main solvent, includes an agglomerate of reactants and a binder layer around the reactants. The binder layer forms a colloidal gel wall when contacted by the main...

20060197059 - Blend of viscosity modifier and luminescent compound: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a blend of a luminescent polymer and a low molecular weight (<5000 amu) viscosity modifier, which has an emission maximum in the range of 350-480 nm, contains no exocyclic double bonds, and modifies the viscosity of the polymer without substantially altering emissive...

20060197060 - Optical brighteners: The invention relates to novel bis(triazinylamino)stilbenes which are suitable as UV absorbers and fluorescent whiteners for textile materials and also bring about an increase in the treated textile material....

20060197061 - Green phosphor composition for plasma display panel and plasma display panel prepared from the same: The green phosphor composition for a plasma display panel includes a phosphor comprising at least one fluorescent material selected from the group consisting of Zn2-xMnxSiO4 (0.07≦x≦0.2), (Zn,A)2SiO4:Mn (A is an alkaline earth metal), (BaSrMg)O.aAl2O3:Mn (1≦a≦23), (LaMgAlxOy:Tb) (1≦x≦14, 8≦y≦47), ReBO3:Tb (Re is at least one rare earth element selected from the...

20060197065 - Electrically stable copper filled electrically conductive adhesive: An electrically conductive adhesive (ECA) with low and stable contact resistance includes at least one melt-processable reactive resin, at least one reactive diluent, at least one rheological additive, copper particles, at least one curing agent and at least one organic acid catalyst. The ECA is useful for filling vias, and...

20060197066 - Low stress conductive adhesive: A low stress conductive film or paste adhesive that comprises a) one or more functional acrylic copolymers or terpolymers; b) epoxy; and c) conductive filler. Additional ingredients, such as adhesion promoters and conductivity enhancers may also be utilized. The conductive film or paste adhesive provides higher adhesion strength than traditional...

20060197062 - Paste for internal electrode and process for producing electronic part: An internal electrode paste comprises electrode material powder, a binder resin containing a polyvinyl butyral resin as the main component, and a solvent. The internal electrode paste furthermore comprises a plasticizer, and the plasticizer is contained by 25 parts by weight or more and 150 parts by weight or less...

20060197064 - Printable composition with nanostructures of first and second types: A printable composition for use in forming a printed element by printing and curing is described. The printable composition comprises a plurality of nanostructures of a first type that, upon printing and curing, form an arrangement defining intermediate volumes thereamong. The printable composition further comprises a plurality of nanostructures of...

20060197063 - Shaped porous materials: A method for forming a complex shaped controlled porosity adsorbent material comprises adding a powdered material such as activated carbon to a partially cured phenolic resin powder forming the mixture into a dough, shaping the dough to obtain a shaped solid product and sintering the shaped solid so as to...

20060197067 - Radiation-absorbing materials, ophthalmic compositions containing same, and method of treating ophthalmic devices: An ophthalmic composition includes a hydrophilic radiation-absorbing material, which includes a radiation-absorbing moiety coupled with a hydrophilic moiety. An ophthalmic device immersed in such a composition can obtain a radiation-absorbing property and provide protection to the wearer against such radiation. The ophthalmic composition can be formulated to achieve an effect...

20060197068 - Optical component, orientation layer, and layerable polymerisable mixture: A polymerisable mixture that can be applied as a layer, an orientation layer of the mixture, and an optical component, such as a retarder or a liquid crystal display, having a layer of which the mixture is a precursor....

20060197069 - Flame retardant compositions: Organic polymeric substrates, for example polyolefins such as polypropylene, can be made flame retardant by the incorporation of a synergistic mixture of (i) at least one low molecular weight sterically hindered alkoxyamine stabilizer, (ii) at least one high molecular weight sterically hindered alkoxyamine stabilizer and (iii) at least one conventional...