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12/21/06 - USPTO Class 297 |  10 views | #20060284461 | Prev - Next | About this Page  297 rss/xml feed  monitor keywords

Chair with recline control mechanism, recline limit control and back tilt mechanism

USPTO Application #: 20060284461
Title: Chair with recline control mechanism, recline limit control and back tilt mechanism
Abstract: A chair having a recline control mechanism, a limit control apparatus and a tilt mechanism. The recline control mechanism operates to adjust resistance to rotation of a back assembly of the chair and includes an actuator lever having a lock structure attached to a movable spring assembly. Moving the spring assembly toward and away from a rotation axis for the back assembly adjusts the resistance. The limit control apparatus selectively limits the extent of rotation of the back assembly from about zero degrees to about 3.5 degrees to about seven degrees by using abutment surfaces. The tilt mechanism provides an independent and stable yet passive tilt capability to a backrest of the back assembly by using a pair of brackets, two pairs of links and two pairs of rods. (end of abstract)



Agent: Faegre & Benson, LLP Attn: Patent Docketing - Minneapolis, MN, US
Inventors: Jay R. Machael, Marcus C. Koepke, John Koch, Aaron Michael Ickes
USPTO Applicaton #: 20060284461 - Class: 297300100 (USPTO)

Chair with recline control mechanism, recline limit control and back tilt mechanism description/claims


The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20060284461, Chair with recline control mechanism, recline limit control and back tilt mechanism.

Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] Not applicable.

STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH

[0002] Not applicable.

[0003] 1. Field of the Invention

[0004] The present invention relates to a chair with a reclining back assembly and, more particularly, to a chair that includes a more efficient mechanism for adjusting resistance to the recline of a chair back assembly, a simple apparatus for limiting the angle of recline and a tilt mechanism that results in a more comfortable passive tilt adjustment of a chair back in various chair recline positions.

[0005] 2. Description of the Related Art

[0006] Reclinable office chairs are ubiquitous and appear in many different styles and designs and with many different functions. Most, if not all, include some mechanism to resist a reclining back. See for example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,053,574 which includes movable springs. Some chairs also include adjustable stops to control the angle of recline. See for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,616,231 and 6,193,314. Still other chairs include tiltable backs. See for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,756,825 and 3,938,858 and Reissue 36,335. Adjustable office chairs are sometimes complicated to operate or are overly complex in structure and are often expensive, unreliable or difficult to use.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0007] The difficulties encountered with previous devices have been over come by the present invention. What is described here is a chair with a reclining back including a seat assembly, a back assembly, a pivot forming structure defining an axis of rotation for allowing the back assembly to rotate relative to the seat assembly and a biasing structure for resisting the rotation of the back assembly, the biasing structure being spaced from the axis of rotation and also being movable forwardly and rearwardly relative to the axis of rotation with specific structural elements as a way of controlling resistance to the rotation of the back assembly. The invention here also includes a limit control apparatus having specific structure including a first structure having a step configuration, a second structure including an abutment surface for engaging the first structure and an actuator for moving either the first or second structures. The present invention further includes a tilt mechanism for the back of the back assembly including a first bracket, a second bracket, a first pair of links, a second pair of links, a first rod and a second rod so as to allow the second bracket which is connected to the chair back to pivot in a plane generally perpendicularly to the axes of the rods so as to provide a stable but passive adjustment of the chair back as the back assembly reclines.

[0008] A complete understanding of the present invention and other objects, advantages and features thereof will be gained from a consideration of the present specification which provides a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using the invention, set forth in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same in compliance with Title 35 U.S.C. section 112 (first paragraph). Furthermore, the following description of a preferred embodiment of the invention read in conjunction with the accompanying drawing provided herein represent an example of the invention in compliance with Title 35 U.S.C. section 112 (first paragraph), but the invention itself is defined in the Claims section attached hereto.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING

[0009] FIG. 1 is a rear isometric view of the inventive office chair described herein.

[0010] FIG. 2 is a sectional elevation view of the chair shown in FIG. 1 in an upright position.

[0011] FIG. 3 is a sectional elevation view similar to that shown in FIG. 2 but with the chair in a fully reclined position.

[0012] FIG. 4 is a front isometric view of controls and frame members of the chair shown in FIG. 1.

[0013] FIG. 5 is an enlarged top plan view of a box for the controls of the chair shown in FIG. 1.

[0014] FIG. 6 is an isometric view of the box shown in FIG. 5 and including a bracket for attachment of the box to a support column.

[0015] FIG. 7 is an isometric view of an upper mount of the chair shown in FIG. 1.

[0016] FIG. 8 is an exploded isometric of the elements shown in FIG. 4 but with the absence of some elements.

[0017] FIG. 9 is an isometric view of a plastic slide plate.

[0018] FIG. 10 is an isometric view of the controls of the chair of FIG. 1 showing a spring assembly absent a helical spring and a top cap.

[0019] FIG. 11 is an isometric view of an actuator lever for vertical adjustment of the chair shown in FIG. 1.

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Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims

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