Human growth hormone aqueous formulation -> Monitor Keywords
Fresh Patents
Monitor Patents Patent Organizer File a Provisional Patent Browse Inventors Browse Industry Browse Agents Browse Locations
site info Site News  |  monitor Monitor Keywords  |  monitor archive Monitor Archive  |  organizer Organizer  |  account info Account Info  |  
06/25/09 - USPTO Class 514 |  1 views | #20090163419 | Prev - Next | About this Page  514 rss/xml feed  monitor keywords

Human growth hormone aqueous formulation

USPTO Application #: 20090163419
Title: Human growth hormone aqueous formulation
Abstract: A stable pharmaceutically acceptable aqueous formulation containing human growth hormone, a buffer, a non-ionic surfactant, and, optionally, a neutral salt, mannitol, or, a preservative, is disclosed. Also disclosed are associated means and methods for preparing, storing, and using such formulations. (end of abstract)



Agent: Genentech, Inc. - South San Francisco, CA, US
Inventors: Barbara H. O'Connor, Barbara H. O'Connor, James Q. Oeswein, James Q. Oeswein
USPTO Applicaton #: 20090163419 - Class: 514 12 (USPTO)

Human growth hormone aqueous formulation description/claims


The Patent Description & Claims data below is from USPTO Patent Application 20090163419, Human growth hormone aqueous formulation.

Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims
  monitor keywords FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention is directed to pharmaceutical formulations containing human growth hormone (hGH) and to methods for making and using such formulations. More particularly, this invention relates to such pharmaceutical formulations having increased stability in aqueous formulation.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Human growth hormone formulations known in the art are all lyophilized preparations requiring reconstitution. Per vial, Protropin® hGH consists of 5 mg hGH, 40 mg mannitol, 0.1 mg monobasic sodium phosphate, 1.6 mg dibasic sodium phosphate, reconstituted to pH 7.8 (Physician\'s Desk Reference, Medical Economics Co., Orawell, N.J., p. 1049, 1992). Per vial, Humatrope® hGH consists of 5 mg hGH, 25 mg mannitol, 5 mg glycine, 1.13 mg dibasic sodium phosphate, reconstituted to pH 7.5 (Physician\'s Desk Reference, p. 1266, 1992).

For a general review for growth hormone formulations, see Pearlman et al., Current Communications in Molecular Biology, eds. D. Marshak and D. Liu, pp. 23-30, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989. Other publications of interest regarding stabilization of proteins are as follows.

U.S. Pat. No. 4,297,344 discloses stabilization of coagulation factors II and VIII, antithrombin III, and plasminogen against heat by adding selected amino acids such as glycine, alanine, hydroxyproline, glutamine, and aminobutyric acid, and a carbohydrate such as a monosaccharide, an oligosaccharide, or a sugar alcohol.

U.S. Pat. No. 4,783,441 discloses a method for the prevention of denaturation of proteins such as insulin in aqueous solution at interfaces by the addition of up to 500 ppm surface-active substances comprising a chain of alternating, weakly hydrophilic and weakly hydrophobic zones at pH 6.8-8.0.

U.S. Pat. No. 4,812,557 discloses a method of stabilization of interleukin-2 using human serum albumin.

European Patent Application Publication No. 0 303 746 discloses stabilization of growth promoting hormones with polyols consisting of non-reducing sugars, sugar alcohols, sugar acids, pentaerythritol, lactose, water-soluble dextrans, and Ficoll, amino acids, polymers of amino acids having a charged side group at physiological pH, and choline salts.

European Patent Application Publication No. 0 211 601 discloses the stabilization of growth promoting hormones in a gel matrix formed by a block copolymer containing polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene units and having an average molecular weight of about 1,100 to about 40,000.

European Patent Application Publication No. 0 193 917 discloses a biologically active composition for slow release characterized by a water solution of a complex between a protein and a carbohydrate.

Australian Patent Application No. AU-A-30771/89 discloses stabilization of growth hormone using glycine and mannitol.

U.S. Pat. No. 5,096,885 (which is not prior art) discloses a formulation of hGH for lyophilization containing glycine, mannitol, a non-ionic surfactant, and a buffer. The instant invention provides an unexpectedly stabilized aqueous formulation in the absence of glycine.

hGH undergoes several degradative pathways, especially deamidation, aggregation, clipping of the peptide backbone, and oxidation of methionine residues. Many of these reactions can be slowed significantly by removal of water from the protein. However, the development of an aqueous formulation for hGH has the advantages of eliminating reconstitution errors, thereby increasing dosing accuracy, as well as simplifying the use of the product clinically, thereby increasing patient compliance. Thus, it is an objective of this invention to provide an aqueous hGH formulation which provides acceptable control of degradation products, is stable to vigorous agitation (which induces aggregation), and is resistant to microbial contamination (which allows multiple use packaging).

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

One aspect of the invention is a stable, pharmaceutically acceptable, aqueous formulation of human growth hormone comprising human growth hormone, a buffer, a non-ionic surfactant, and optionally, a neutral salt, mannitol, and a preservative.

A further aspect of the invention is a method of preventing denaturation of human growth hormone aqueous formulations comprising mixing human growth hormone and a non-ionic surfactant in the range of 0.1-5% (w/v) (weight/volume). In yet another aspect of the invention, this stabilized formulation is stored for 6-18 months at 2-8° C.

DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

FIG. 1 is a size exclusion chromatogram of aqueous growth hormone formulation stored for 28 days at 40° C. (i.e., thermally stressed) and for one year at 5° C. (i.e., recommended conditions for storage).

FIG. 2 is a plot of Arrhenius rate analysis of growth hormone aggregation in aqueous formulation.



Continue reading about Human growth hormone aqueous formulation...
Full patent description for Human growth hormone aqueous formulation

Brief Patent Description - Full Patent Description - Patent Application Claims

Click on the above for other options relating to this Human growth hormone aqueous formulation patent application.

Patent Applications in related categories:

20090270326 - Cell death inhibitor - The present invention relates to an antioxidant response element (ARE) activator comprising a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) or a modified form thereof, an ARE activator comprising a combination of MIF or a modified form thereof and a substance capable of binding to MIF, and so on. These ARE activators ...

20090270324 - Complement depletion using recombinant human c-3 derivatives - The invention provides isolated polypeptides having complement-modulating activity. Specifically, the invention resides in the provision of isolated polypeptides having complement depleting properties, i.e. that effect an efficient consumption of complement in human serum. The current invention thus provides human C3 derivatives that are capable of forming C3 convertases exerting an ...

20090270322 - G protein coupled receptor antagonists and methods of activating and inhibiting g protein coupled receptors using the same - The invention relates generally to G protein coupled receptors and in particular to agonists and antagonists of G protein receptors and methods of using the same. ...

20090270325 - Growth factor - We describe a chimeric protein comprising a growth hormone polypeptide linked to a polypeptide comprising the extracellular binding domain of growth hormone receptor; its use in enhancing the growth and metabolism of non-human animals and homodimers comprising said chimeric protein. ...

20090270316 - Her-2 binding antagonists - There is disclosed a pharmaceutical composition for treating solid tumors that overexpress HER-2, comprising an agent selected from the group consisting of (a) an isolated polypeptide having from about 50 to 79 amino acids taken from the sequence of SEQ ID NO:1, wherein the polypeptide binds to the extracellular domain ...

20090270318 - High-affinity antagonists of elr-cxc chemokines - The present invention provides novel polypeptide sequences, methods for production thereof and uses thereof for novel ELR-CXC chemokine receptor agonists and antagonists. ...

20090270312 - Hiv-i gp41 fusion peptides for immunomodulaltion - The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions and methods for prevention or treatment of autoimmune diseases and other T cell mediated inflammatory diseases and conditions, which comprise as an active ingredient an effective quantity of a peptide derived from HIV gp41 fusion peptide domain or fragments, analogs, homologs and derivatives thereof. ...

20090270327 - Lepidopteran-active bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxin compositions and methods of use - Disclosed are Bacillus thuringiensis strains comprising novel crystal proteins which exhibit insecticidal activity against lepidopteran insects. Also disclosed are novel B. thuringiensis genes and their encoded crystal proteins, as well as methods of making and using transgenic cells comprising the novel nucleic acid sequences of the invention. ...

20090270315 - Method of inhibiting angiogenesis by using ephrin b2 - The compositions of the present invention include an effective amount of an ephrinB2, while the methods of the present invention include a step of administering an effective amount of an ephrinB2. The compositions and methods of the present invention is useful in treatment of a disease or disorder related to ...

20090270313 - Method of treatment for ischemic heart disease - The present invention provides a method of treatment for ischemic heart disease administering a scar formation accelerator containing at least one selected from SFRP2, SFRP4, Midkine, Pleiotrophin and Thymosin beta-10 as an effective ingredient to promote scar formation less fibrosis and retaining elasticity, and thereby improving cardiac function. ...

20090270323 - Methods for treatment of insulin-like growth factor-1 (igf-1) deficiency - The present invention provides methods and compositions for increasing the growth rates, alleviating the symptoms, or improving the metabolism of human patients having insulin-like growth factor-I deficiency (IGFD). The invention relates to methods comprising administering insulin-like growth factor-I to a patient having a height which, at the time of treatment ...

20090270329 - Methods of administering porcine b-domainless fviii - The present invention provides a method of administering porcine B-domainless factor VIII (OBI-1) to a patient having factor VIII deficiency to provide more rapid and effective protection against bleeding episodes, compared to formerly available methods, or to provide more effective protection to such patients during non-bleeding periods. This invention is ...

20090270328 - Methods of increasing cerebral blood flow - Methods of increasing blood flow in a mammalian brain blood vessel characterized by, or otherwise experiencing, decreased blood flow due to an ischemic or other hypoxic event, vasoconstriction or vasospasm following hemorrhagic stroke; due to chronic high blood pressure; and/or due to idiopathic causes are provided. The method for increasing ...

20090270331 - Multi-domain amphipathic helical peptides and methods of their use - Disclosed herein are peptides or peptide analogs with multiple amphipathic α-helical domains that promote lipid efflux from cells via an ABCA1-dependent pathway. Also provided herein are methods of using multi-domain amphipathic α-helical peptides or peptide analogs to treat or inhibit dyslipidemic disorders. Methods for identifying non-cytotoxic peptides that promote ABCA1-dependent ...

20090270321 - Over-expression of mps-1 gene or its gene product(s) results in reduction in size of a variety of malignancies - Elevation of MPS-1 in HNSCC samples and its structure/function as a ribosomal ZFP have led us to conclude that MPS-1 might be a subject of interest for malignant tumor therapy. Our data reveal that enhanced expression of MPS-1 protein can strongly suppress tumor cell proliferation. MPS-1 and significantly inhibits tumor ...

20090270317 - Pharmaceutical compositions comprising bioelastomer fusion proteins - Bioelastomers are disclosed for use in methods of binding compounds including immunoassay methods, in biosensors and methods or regenerating biosensors, and in methods for targeting the delivery of a compound to a particular location within an animal subjects. In general, the bioelastomer is conjugated to a binding compound, which is ...

20090270319 - Pharmaceutical use of protein molecules immunologically correlated to diptheria toxin - Protein molecules immunologically correlated to diphtheria toxin are proposed for the treatment of atherosclerosis and further correlated pathologies. ...

20090270314 - Polypeptide having anti-angiogenic activity - The present inventors found out four kinds of fragments (42 kD, 36 kD, 32 kD, 27 kD) by forcibly expressing vasohibin in a vascular endothelial cell. The present inventors analyzed those fragments and, as a result, found out low molecular weight vasohibin which has an anti-angiogenic activity. The low molecular ...

20090270330 - Purified arabinogalactan-protein (agp) composition useful in the treatment psoriasis and other disorders - A purified Arabinogalactan-Protein (AGP) composition isolated through a selective method from the leaves and/or stems of Argemone mexicana plant is described. Also described is a purified Arabinogalactan-Protein (AGP) composition isolated from the leaves and/or stems of Argemone mexicana plant, which has one or more of the following effects: immunosuppression, lymphoproliferation ...

20090270320 - Use of galectin-7 to promote the re-epithelialization of wounds - Methods for the therapeutic treatment of epithelial wounds in mammals comprising administering to a mammal afflicted with an epithelial wound a therapeutically effective amount of a galectin-3 protein and/or a galectin-7 protein are provided. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a pharmaceutically suitable carrier or diluent and as an active agent a galectin-3 ...


###
monitor keywords

How KEYWORD MONITOR works... a FREE service from FreshPatents
1. Sign up (takes 30 seconds). 2. Fill in the keywords to be monitored.
3. Each week you receive an email with patent applications related to your keywords.  
Start now! - Receive info on patent apps like Human growth hormone aqueous formulation or other areas of interest.
###


Previous Patent Application:
Exendins and exendin agonist analogs to regulate gastrointestinal motility
Next Patent Application:
In-vitro method for screening accessible biological markers in pathological tissues
Industry Class:
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions

###

FreshPatents.com Support
Thank you for viewing the Human growth hormone aqueous formulation patent info.
IP-related news and info


Results in 2.69304 seconds


Other interesting Feshpatents.com categories:
Novartis , Pfizer , Philips , Polaroid , Procter & Gamble , paws
filepatents (1K)

* Protect your Inventions
* US Patent Office filing
patentexpress PATENT INFO